Investigation of the Hydraulic Fracture Propagation Law of Layered Rock Strata Using the Discrete-Particle Model

Hydraulic fracturing is a rock structure transformation method that significantly weakens the mechanical properties of the hard roof strata. Considering the poor hydraulic fracturing effect of special structure such as composite layered rock, this paper carries out hydraulic fracturing numerical sim...

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Main Authors: Xin Zhang, Mei Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8038085
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author Xin Zhang
Mei Yin
author_facet Xin Zhang
Mei Yin
author_sort Xin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Hydraulic fracturing is a rock structure transformation method that significantly weakens the mechanical properties of the hard roof strata. Considering the poor hydraulic fracturing effect of special structure such as composite layered rock, this paper carries out hydraulic fracturing numerical simulation experiments and compares the hydraulic fracture morphology and bedding plane interaction mode under different injection rate and injection modes. The experimental results show that the bedding plane can change the trajectory and propagation direction of hydraulic fracture. Under the low injection rate, hydraulic fracturing is conducive to open the bedding plane, but the expansion length of the main hydraulic fracture is easy to be limited. Under the high injection rate, the hydraulic fracture can extend for a long distance. But the fracture morphology tends to be slender and single, which is not conducive to the formation of fracture network. Compared with conventional hydraulic fracturing, stepped variable injection rate hydraulic fracturing can activate more bedding planes, so as to improve the effect of rock strata transformation. The experimental results are instructive in achieving effective control of composite layered rock.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8123
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-2d83bd57ea0645179f2fd3335bb4b28b2025-02-03T05:50:16ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8038085Investigation of the Hydraulic Fracture Propagation Law of Layered Rock Strata Using the Discrete-Particle ModelXin Zhang0Mei Yin1Department of Mining EngineeringDepartment of Civil and Environmental EngineeringHydraulic fracturing is a rock structure transformation method that significantly weakens the mechanical properties of the hard roof strata. Considering the poor hydraulic fracturing effect of special structure such as composite layered rock, this paper carries out hydraulic fracturing numerical simulation experiments and compares the hydraulic fracture morphology and bedding plane interaction mode under different injection rate and injection modes. The experimental results show that the bedding plane can change the trajectory and propagation direction of hydraulic fracture. Under the low injection rate, hydraulic fracturing is conducive to open the bedding plane, but the expansion length of the main hydraulic fracture is easy to be limited. Under the high injection rate, the hydraulic fracture can extend for a long distance. But the fracture morphology tends to be slender and single, which is not conducive to the formation of fracture network. Compared with conventional hydraulic fracturing, stepped variable injection rate hydraulic fracturing can activate more bedding planes, so as to improve the effect of rock strata transformation. The experimental results are instructive in achieving effective control of composite layered rock.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8038085
spellingShingle Xin Zhang
Mei Yin
Investigation of the Hydraulic Fracture Propagation Law of Layered Rock Strata Using the Discrete-Particle Model
Geofluids
title Investigation of the Hydraulic Fracture Propagation Law of Layered Rock Strata Using the Discrete-Particle Model
title_full Investigation of the Hydraulic Fracture Propagation Law of Layered Rock Strata Using the Discrete-Particle Model
title_fullStr Investigation of the Hydraulic Fracture Propagation Law of Layered Rock Strata Using the Discrete-Particle Model
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Hydraulic Fracture Propagation Law of Layered Rock Strata Using the Discrete-Particle Model
title_short Investigation of the Hydraulic Fracture Propagation Law of Layered Rock Strata Using the Discrete-Particle Model
title_sort investigation of the hydraulic fracture propagation law of layered rock strata using the discrete particle model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8038085
work_keys_str_mv AT xinzhang investigationofthehydraulicfracturepropagationlawoflayeredrockstratausingthediscreteparticlemodel
AT meiyin investigationofthehydraulicfracturepropagationlawoflayeredrockstratausingthediscreteparticlemodel