An Efficient Numerical Approach for Solving Nonlinear Coupled Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations with Nonlocal Conditions

One of the most important advantages of collocation method is the possibility of dealing with nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) as well as PDEs with variable coefficients. A numerical solution based on a Jacobi collocation method is extended to solve nonlinear coupled hyperbolic PDEs w...

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Main Authors: A. H. Bhrawy, M. A. Alghamdi, Eman S. Alaidarous
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/295936
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author A. H. Bhrawy
M. A. Alghamdi
Eman S. Alaidarous
author_facet A. H. Bhrawy
M. A. Alghamdi
Eman S. Alaidarous
author_sort A. H. Bhrawy
collection DOAJ
description One of the most important advantages of collocation method is the possibility of dealing with nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) as well as PDEs with variable coefficients. A numerical solution based on a Jacobi collocation method is extended to solve nonlinear coupled hyperbolic PDEs with variable coefficients subject to initial-boundary nonlocal conservation conditions. This approach, based on Jacobi polynomials and Gauss-Lobatto quadrature integration, reduces solving the nonlinear coupled hyperbolic PDEs with variable coefficients to a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equation which is far easier to solve. In fact, we deal with initial-boundary coupled hyperbolic PDEs with variable coefficients as well as initial-nonlocal conditions. Using triangular, soliton, and exponential-triangular solutions as exact solutions, the obtained results show that the proposed numerical algorithm is efficient and very accurate.
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series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-2d45e5153c4b4e468da498407a8d3d6a2025-02-03T01:03:14ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092014-01-01201410.1155/2014/295936295936An Efficient Numerical Approach for Solving Nonlinear Coupled Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations with Nonlocal ConditionsA. H. Bhrawy0M. A. Alghamdi1Eman S. Alaidarous2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaOne of the most important advantages of collocation method is the possibility of dealing with nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) as well as PDEs with variable coefficients. A numerical solution based on a Jacobi collocation method is extended to solve nonlinear coupled hyperbolic PDEs with variable coefficients subject to initial-boundary nonlocal conservation conditions. This approach, based on Jacobi polynomials and Gauss-Lobatto quadrature integration, reduces solving the nonlinear coupled hyperbolic PDEs with variable coefficients to a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equation which is far easier to solve. In fact, we deal with initial-boundary coupled hyperbolic PDEs with variable coefficients as well as initial-nonlocal conditions. Using triangular, soliton, and exponential-triangular solutions as exact solutions, the obtained results show that the proposed numerical algorithm is efficient and very accurate.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/295936
spellingShingle A. H. Bhrawy
M. A. Alghamdi
Eman S. Alaidarous
An Efficient Numerical Approach for Solving Nonlinear Coupled Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations with Nonlocal Conditions
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title An Efficient Numerical Approach for Solving Nonlinear Coupled Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations with Nonlocal Conditions
title_full An Efficient Numerical Approach for Solving Nonlinear Coupled Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations with Nonlocal Conditions
title_fullStr An Efficient Numerical Approach for Solving Nonlinear Coupled Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations with Nonlocal Conditions
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Numerical Approach for Solving Nonlinear Coupled Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations with Nonlocal Conditions
title_short An Efficient Numerical Approach for Solving Nonlinear Coupled Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations with Nonlocal Conditions
title_sort efficient numerical approach for solving nonlinear coupled hyperbolic partial differential equations with nonlocal conditions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/295936
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