Efficient synthesis of phosphorus-promoted and alkali-modified ZSM-5 catalyst for catalytic dehydration of lactic acid to acrylic acid
This study presents a novel one-pot synthesis method for phosphorus-enhanced ZSM-5 zeolite, followed by post-synthesis alkali treatment. The resulting catalyst is designed for the sustainable production of acrylic acid (AA) from lactic acid (LA). Adding phosphorus as a promoter during synthesis sign...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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author | Ainur Syeitkhajy Mohammed Alfatih Hamid Mehtap Safak Boroglu Ismail Boz |
author_facet | Ainur Syeitkhajy Mohammed Alfatih Hamid Mehtap Safak Boroglu Ismail Boz |
author_sort | Ainur Syeitkhajy |
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description | This study presents a novel one-pot synthesis method for phosphorus-enhanced ZSM-5 zeolite, followed by post-synthesis alkali treatment. The resulting catalyst is designed for the sustainable production of acrylic acid (AA) from lactic acid (LA). Adding phosphorus as a promoter during synthesis significantly improved the acid-base properties of the zeolite. Additionally, the alkali treatment contributed to the overall optimization of the catalyst’s performance. Comprehensive analytical techniques, including XRD, BET, FT-IR, TGA, XPS, SEM, ICP-MS, DRIFT spectra, NH3, and CO2-TPD, were employed to elucidate the structural and acid-base properties of the ZSM-5/P-Na catalyst. Finally, an experimental design was developed to optimize the important operational variables in the LA dehydration reaction. The optimized ZSM-5/P-Na catalyst demonstrated excellent performance, achieving 83 % AA selectivity and 98 % LA conversion with a long catalytic lifetime of 50 h. This research demonstrates a promising approach for developing efficient catalysts for sustainable AA production. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2d43de396f1a4803b540f084211c13f3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2211-7156 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Results in Chemistry |
spelling | doaj-art-2d43de396f1a4803b540f084211c13f32025-01-29T05:00:38ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562025-01-0113101942Efficient synthesis of phosphorus-promoted and alkali-modified ZSM-5 catalyst for catalytic dehydration of lactic acid to acrylic acidAinur Syeitkhajy0Mohammed Alfatih Hamid1Mehtap Safak Boroglu2Ismail Boz3Istanbul University–Cerrahpasa, Faculty of Engineering, Chemical Engineering Department, Avcilar, 34320 Istanbul, Turkey; Corresponding author.Istanbul University–Cerrahpasa, Faculty of Engineering, Chemical Engineering Department, Avcilar, 34320 Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul University–Cerrahpasa, Faculty of Engineering, Chemical Engineering Department, Avcilar, 34320 Istanbul, TurkeyBandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Rectorate, Merkez Yerleskesi, Bandirma, 10200 Balikesir, TurkeyThis study presents a novel one-pot synthesis method for phosphorus-enhanced ZSM-5 zeolite, followed by post-synthesis alkali treatment. The resulting catalyst is designed for the sustainable production of acrylic acid (AA) from lactic acid (LA). Adding phosphorus as a promoter during synthesis significantly improved the acid-base properties of the zeolite. Additionally, the alkali treatment contributed to the overall optimization of the catalyst’s performance. Comprehensive analytical techniques, including XRD, BET, FT-IR, TGA, XPS, SEM, ICP-MS, DRIFT spectra, NH3, and CO2-TPD, were employed to elucidate the structural and acid-base properties of the ZSM-5/P-Na catalyst. Finally, an experimental design was developed to optimize the important operational variables in the LA dehydration reaction. The optimized ZSM-5/P-Na catalyst demonstrated excellent performance, achieving 83 % AA selectivity and 98 % LA conversion with a long catalytic lifetime of 50 h. This research demonstrates a promising approach for developing efficient catalysts for sustainable AA production.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006386Acrylic acid productionLactic acid dehydrationAlkali-modified zeolitesPhosphorus-promoted ZSM-5ZSM-5 zeolite |
spellingShingle | Ainur Syeitkhajy Mohammed Alfatih Hamid Mehtap Safak Boroglu Ismail Boz Efficient synthesis of phosphorus-promoted and alkali-modified ZSM-5 catalyst for catalytic dehydration of lactic acid to acrylic acid Results in Chemistry Acrylic acid production Lactic acid dehydration Alkali-modified zeolites Phosphorus-promoted ZSM-5 ZSM-5 zeolite |
title | Efficient synthesis of phosphorus-promoted and alkali-modified ZSM-5 catalyst for catalytic dehydration of lactic acid to acrylic acid |
title_full | Efficient synthesis of phosphorus-promoted and alkali-modified ZSM-5 catalyst for catalytic dehydration of lactic acid to acrylic acid |
title_fullStr | Efficient synthesis of phosphorus-promoted and alkali-modified ZSM-5 catalyst for catalytic dehydration of lactic acid to acrylic acid |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficient synthesis of phosphorus-promoted and alkali-modified ZSM-5 catalyst for catalytic dehydration of lactic acid to acrylic acid |
title_short | Efficient synthesis of phosphorus-promoted and alkali-modified ZSM-5 catalyst for catalytic dehydration of lactic acid to acrylic acid |
title_sort | efficient synthesis of phosphorus promoted and alkali modified zsm 5 catalyst for catalytic dehydration of lactic acid to acrylic acid |
topic | Acrylic acid production Lactic acid dehydration Alkali-modified zeolites Phosphorus-promoted ZSM-5 ZSM-5 zeolite |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006386 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ainursyeitkhajy efficientsynthesisofphosphoruspromotedandalkalimodifiedzsm5catalystforcatalyticdehydrationoflacticacidtoacrylicacid AT mohammedalfatihhamid efficientsynthesisofphosphoruspromotedandalkalimodifiedzsm5catalystforcatalyticdehydrationoflacticacidtoacrylicacid AT mehtapsafakboroglu efficientsynthesisofphosphoruspromotedandalkalimodifiedzsm5catalystforcatalyticdehydrationoflacticacidtoacrylicacid AT ismailboz efficientsynthesisofphosphoruspromotedandalkalimodifiedzsm5catalystforcatalyticdehydrationoflacticacidtoacrylicacid |