Agricultural waste as growing media component for the growth and flowering of Gerbera jamesonii cv. hybrid mix

Purpose This study was performed to investigate the impact of various agricultural wastes as potting media on growth, yield, and quality flower production of Gerbera jamesonii L. cv. hybrid mix, and to estimate hazardous impact of chemical fertilizers. Method The effect of four agricultural substrat...

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Main Authors: Atif Riaz, Adnan Younis, Imran Ghani, Usman Tariq, Muhammad Ahsan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2024-02-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3136
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author Atif Riaz
Adnan Younis
Imran Ghani
Usman Tariq
Muhammad Ahsan
author_facet Atif Riaz
Adnan Younis
Imran Ghani
Usman Tariq
Muhammad Ahsan
author_sort Atif Riaz
collection DOAJ
description Purpose This study was performed to investigate the impact of various agricultural wastes as potting media on growth, yield, and quality flower production of Gerbera jamesonii L. cv. hybrid mix, and to estimate hazardous impact of chemical fertilizers. Method The effect of four agricultural substrates viz. farm yard manure, coconut coir dust, Lahore compost (local produce), and leaf compost combined with conventional media i.e., garden soil, sand, and silt in equal proportion was studied for commercial production of gerbera. All the treatment combinations were arranged into completely randomized design with three replicates. Result Visible variations in morphological characters were evidenced among conventional medium and agricultural waste as substrates with significant superiority of flower quality and plant growth. The presented results showed that treatment combination of silt, coconut coir dust, and top soil (SCT) produced maximum plant height while mixture of silt, Lahore compost and top soil (SLT) gave maximum number of leaves per plant and maximum flower stalk thickness. The highest values for leaf area, number of roots, flower fresh to dry weight ratio and number of flowers per plant were achieved in combination of silt, farm yard manure, and top soil (SFT) whereas silt, sand, and top soil (SST) presented maximum flower diameter, maximum fresh, and dry weight of flowers. Chemical characteristics of growing media showed superiority of silt, farm yard manure, and top soil (SFT) and silt, sand, and top soil (STL) for available phosphorus and potassium with values of 27.0 and 500 ppm, respectively. Conclusion It was concluded that the application of waste materials in combination with silt provided positive results for vegetative and reproductive growth of Gerbera jamesonii plants.
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spelling doaj-art-2d38e838bbae465da488fb4f31715ae32025-02-03T11:59:50ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152024-02-014310.1007/s40093-015-0099-xAgricultural waste as growing media component for the growth and flowering of Gerbera jamesonii cv. hybrid mixAtif Riaz0Adnan Younis1Imran Ghani2Usman Tariq3Muhammad Ahsan4Institute of Horticultural Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, PakistanInstitute of Horticultural Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, PakistanUniversity of AgricultureInstitute of Horticultural Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, PakistanUniversity of AgriculturePurpose This study was performed to investigate the impact of various agricultural wastes as potting media on growth, yield, and quality flower production of Gerbera jamesonii L. cv. hybrid mix, and to estimate hazardous impact of chemical fertilizers. Method The effect of four agricultural substrates viz. farm yard manure, coconut coir dust, Lahore compost (local produce), and leaf compost combined with conventional media i.e., garden soil, sand, and silt in equal proportion was studied for commercial production of gerbera. All the treatment combinations were arranged into completely randomized design with three replicates. Result Visible variations in morphological characters were evidenced among conventional medium and agricultural waste as substrates with significant superiority of flower quality and plant growth. The presented results showed that treatment combination of silt, coconut coir dust, and top soil (SCT) produced maximum plant height while mixture of silt, Lahore compost and top soil (SLT) gave maximum number of leaves per plant and maximum flower stalk thickness. The highest values for leaf area, number of roots, flower fresh to dry weight ratio and number of flowers per plant were achieved in combination of silt, farm yard manure, and top soil (SFT) whereas silt, sand, and top soil (SST) presented maximum flower diameter, maximum fresh, and dry weight of flowers. Chemical characteristics of growing media showed superiority of silt, farm yard manure, and top soil (SFT) and silt, sand, and top soil (STL) for available phosphorus and potassium with values of 27.0 and 500 ppm, respectively. Conclusion It was concluded that the application of waste materials in combination with silt provided positive results for vegetative and reproductive growth of Gerbera jamesonii plants.https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3136Agricultural waste. Farm yard manure. Flower quality. Gerbera jamesonii. Leaf compost, , , , , , , , , ,
spellingShingle Atif Riaz
Adnan Younis
Imran Ghani
Usman Tariq
Muhammad Ahsan
Agricultural waste as growing media component for the growth and flowering of Gerbera jamesonii cv. hybrid mix
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Agricultural waste. Farm yard manure. Flower quality. Gerbera jamesonii. Leaf compost, , , , , , , , , ,
title Agricultural waste as growing media component for the growth and flowering of Gerbera jamesonii cv. hybrid mix
title_full Agricultural waste as growing media component for the growth and flowering of Gerbera jamesonii cv. hybrid mix
title_fullStr Agricultural waste as growing media component for the growth and flowering of Gerbera jamesonii cv. hybrid mix
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural waste as growing media component for the growth and flowering of Gerbera jamesonii cv. hybrid mix
title_short Agricultural waste as growing media component for the growth and flowering of Gerbera jamesonii cv. hybrid mix
title_sort agricultural waste as growing media component for the growth and flowering of gerbera jamesonii cv hybrid mix
topic Agricultural waste. Farm yard manure. Flower quality. Gerbera jamesonii. Leaf compost, , , , , , , , , ,
url https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3136
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AT imranghani agriculturalwasteasgrowingmediacomponentforthegrowthandfloweringofgerberajamesoniicvhybridmix
AT usmantariq agriculturalwasteasgrowingmediacomponentforthegrowthandfloweringofgerberajamesoniicvhybridmix
AT muhammadahsan agriculturalwasteasgrowingmediacomponentforthegrowthandfloweringofgerberajamesoniicvhybridmix