Esophageal Foreign Body Causing Direct Aortic Injury

Foreign bodies in the esophagus are uncommon causes of esophageal perforation. Many nonperforating cases are successfully managed by flexible gastroscopy. However, complicated foreign bodies such as those that result in esophageal perforation and vascular injury are best managed surgically. Gastrosc...

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Main Authors: ECS Lam, JA Brown, JS Whittaker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2003-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/948232
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author ECS Lam
JA Brown
JS Whittaker
author_facet ECS Lam
JA Brown
JS Whittaker
author_sort ECS Lam
collection DOAJ
description Foreign bodies in the esophagus are uncommon causes of esophageal perforation. Many nonperforating cases are successfully managed by flexible gastroscopy. However, complicated foreign bodies such as those that result in esophageal perforation and vascular injury are best managed surgically. Gastroscopy remains the primary method of diagnosis. A case of a 59-year-old woman who developed retrosternal and intrascapular pain, odynophagia and hematemesis after eating fish is reported. Flexible gastroscopy showed arterial bleeding from the midthoracic esophagus. Computed tomography scan localized a 3 cm fish bone perforating the esophagus with surrounding hematoma. An aortogram did not reveal an actively bleeding aortoesophageal fistula. The fish bone was surgically removed and the patient recovered with no postoperative complications. This case illustrates the importance of early consideration for surgical intervention when confronted with a brisk arterial bleed from the esophagus with suggestive history of foreign body ingestion.
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series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
spelling doaj-art-2d0ba8bf96f14f11a25a793dd300be4b2025-02-03T01:12:14ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79002003-01-0117211511710.1155/2003/948232Esophageal Foreign Body Causing Direct Aortic InjuryECS Lam0JA Brown1JS Whittaker2Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, CanadaDepartment of Radiology, St Paul’s Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaDepartment of Medicine, St Paul’s Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaForeign bodies in the esophagus are uncommon causes of esophageal perforation. Many nonperforating cases are successfully managed by flexible gastroscopy. However, complicated foreign bodies such as those that result in esophageal perforation and vascular injury are best managed surgically. Gastroscopy remains the primary method of diagnosis. A case of a 59-year-old woman who developed retrosternal and intrascapular pain, odynophagia and hematemesis after eating fish is reported. Flexible gastroscopy showed arterial bleeding from the midthoracic esophagus. Computed tomography scan localized a 3 cm fish bone perforating the esophagus with surrounding hematoma. An aortogram did not reveal an actively bleeding aortoesophageal fistula. The fish bone was surgically removed and the patient recovered with no postoperative complications. This case illustrates the importance of early consideration for surgical intervention when confronted with a brisk arterial bleed from the esophagus with suggestive history of foreign body ingestion.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/948232
spellingShingle ECS Lam
JA Brown
JS Whittaker
Esophageal Foreign Body Causing Direct Aortic Injury
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Esophageal Foreign Body Causing Direct Aortic Injury
title_full Esophageal Foreign Body Causing Direct Aortic Injury
title_fullStr Esophageal Foreign Body Causing Direct Aortic Injury
title_full_unstemmed Esophageal Foreign Body Causing Direct Aortic Injury
title_short Esophageal Foreign Body Causing Direct Aortic Injury
title_sort esophageal foreign body causing direct aortic injury
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/948232
work_keys_str_mv AT ecslam esophagealforeignbodycausingdirectaorticinjury
AT jabrown esophagealforeignbodycausingdirectaorticinjury
AT jswhittaker esophagealforeignbodycausingdirectaorticinjury