Trans-Vessel Wall Cell Transplantation, Engraftment, and Tumor Access in the VX2 Rabbit Model

The trans-vessel wall device (TW-device) is a new endovascular tool for precise and safe delivery of various payloads (cells, viral, modified RNA, chemotherapy, growth factors) in oncology and regenerative medicine. The twofold aim of this study was to assess cell engraftment and tumor growth using...

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Main Authors: Victoria Lövljung, Mathias Waldén, Mikael Sandell, Peter Damberg, Staffan Holmin, Fabian Arnberg Sandor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Cell Transplantation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897251313678
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author Victoria Lövljung
Mathias Waldén
Mikael Sandell
Peter Damberg
Staffan Holmin
Fabian Arnberg Sandor
author_facet Victoria Lövljung
Mathias Waldén
Mikael Sandell
Peter Damberg
Staffan Holmin
Fabian Arnberg Sandor
author_sort Victoria Lövljung
collection DOAJ
description The trans-vessel wall device (TW-device) is a new endovascular tool for precise and safe delivery of various payloads (cells, viral, modified RNA, chemotherapy, growth factors) in oncology and regenerative medicine. The twofold aim of this study was to assess cell engraftment and tumor growth using the TW-device for endovascular transplantation and to evaluate its ability to directly access solid tumors. We used the VX2 model in the rabbit kidney to compare percutaneously implanted fresh VX2 cells with TW-device injections of cryopreserved VX2 cells. We demonstrated the feasibility of endovascular transplantation ( n = 7) of tumor cells, achieving a 57.1% engraftment rate despite cryopreservation, comparable with 70% for percutaneous delivery of fresh cells ( n = 10). Re-access using the TW-device was 100% successful ( n = 11) with super-selective intratumoral contrast administration without complications. In conclusion, endovascular transplantation of VX2 cells using the TW-device resulted in proliferating cell grafts in the rabbit kidney establishing functional proof that cells indeed survive handling, preparation, and device passage. We also show the TW-device is able to access solid tumor parenchyma allowing precise intraparenchymal administration.This proof-of-concept study open up possibilities for repeated direct parenchymal injections via the endovascular route in any hard to reach organ.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1555-3892
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
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series Cell Transplantation
spelling doaj-art-2c1b25bcfd384225a7096d714909b0122025-01-28T10:03:28ZengSAGE PublishingCell Transplantation1555-38922025-01-013410.1177/09636897251313678Trans-Vessel Wall Cell Transplantation, Engraftment, and Tumor Access in the VX2 Rabbit ModelVictoria Lövljung0Mathias Waldén1Mikael Sandell2Peter Damberg3Staffan Holmin4Fabian Arnberg Sandor5Department of Neuroradiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenMedTechLabs, Stockholm, SwedenKarolinska Experimental Research and Imaging Centre, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, SwedenMedTechLabs, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Neuroradiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, SwedenThe trans-vessel wall device (TW-device) is a new endovascular tool for precise and safe delivery of various payloads (cells, viral, modified RNA, chemotherapy, growth factors) in oncology and regenerative medicine. The twofold aim of this study was to assess cell engraftment and tumor growth using the TW-device for endovascular transplantation and to evaluate its ability to directly access solid tumors. We used the VX2 model in the rabbit kidney to compare percutaneously implanted fresh VX2 cells with TW-device injections of cryopreserved VX2 cells. We demonstrated the feasibility of endovascular transplantation ( n = 7) of tumor cells, achieving a 57.1% engraftment rate despite cryopreservation, comparable with 70% for percutaneous delivery of fresh cells ( n = 10). Re-access using the TW-device was 100% successful ( n = 11) with super-selective intratumoral contrast administration without complications. In conclusion, endovascular transplantation of VX2 cells using the TW-device resulted in proliferating cell grafts in the rabbit kidney establishing functional proof that cells indeed survive handling, preparation, and device passage. We also show the TW-device is able to access solid tumor parenchyma allowing precise intraparenchymal administration.This proof-of-concept study open up possibilities for repeated direct parenchymal injections via the endovascular route in any hard to reach organ.https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897251313678
spellingShingle Victoria Lövljung
Mathias Waldén
Mikael Sandell
Peter Damberg
Staffan Holmin
Fabian Arnberg Sandor
Trans-Vessel Wall Cell Transplantation, Engraftment, and Tumor Access in the VX2 Rabbit Model
Cell Transplantation
title Trans-Vessel Wall Cell Transplantation, Engraftment, and Tumor Access in the VX2 Rabbit Model
title_full Trans-Vessel Wall Cell Transplantation, Engraftment, and Tumor Access in the VX2 Rabbit Model
title_fullStr Trans-Vessel Wall Cell Transplantation, Engraftment, and Tumor Access in the VX2 Rabbit Model
title_full_unstemmed Trans-Vessel Wall Cell Transplantation, Engraftment, and Tumor Access in the VX2 Rabbit Model
title_short Trans-Vessel Wall Cell Transplantation, Engraftment, and Tumor Access in the VX2 Rabbit Model
title_sort trans vessel wall cell transplantation engraftment and tumor access in the vx2 rabbit model
url https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897251313678
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