On the Limitations of Univariate Grey Prediction Models: Findings and Failures

Grey systems theory can be used to predict the evolution of a system with insufficient information. Unfortunately, the most used version of the grey model (GM), namely, GM(1,1), works best when the system series have an increasing exponential rate. In any other case, the GM(1,1) produces inaccurate...

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Main Authors: Aubin Kinfack Jeutsa, Marius Tony Kibong, Benjamin Salomon Diboma, Flavian Emmanuel Sapnken, Prosper Gopdjim Noumo, Jean Gaston Tamba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Computational and Mathematical Methods
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9961208
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author Aubin Kinfack Jeutsa
Marius Tony Kibong
Benjamin Salomon Diboma
Flavian Emmanuel Sapnken
Prosper Gopdjim Noumo
Jean Gaston Tamba
author_facet Aubin Kinfack Jeutsa
Marius Tony Kibong
Benjamin Salomon Diboma
Flavian Emmanuel Sapnken
Prosper Gopdjim Noumo
Jean Gaston Tamba
author_sort Aubin Kinfack Jeutsa
collection DOAJ
description Grey systems theory can be used to predict the evolution of a system with insufficient information. Unfortunately, the most used version of the grey model (GM), namely, GM(1,1), works best when the system series have an increasing exponential rate. In any other case, the GM(1,1) produces inaccurate predictions. In this paper, we examine the mathematical formulation of the conventional GM(1,1) in order to propose a new GM that addresses its shortcomings through a new time response function. Examples are presented to demonstrate the flexibility and accuracy of the new model when implemented with series of various natures. Comparisons with other intelligent GM(1,1) show that the proposed model performs better than the reference models.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2577-7408
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Computational and Mathematical Methods
spelling doaj-art-2a89500b22e84537bf38e7db69a93ef12025-02-03T01:09:51ZengWileyComputational and Mathematical Methods2577-74082024-01-01202410.1155/2024/9961208On the Limitations of Univariate Grey Prediction Models: Findings and FailuresAubin Kinfack Jeutsa0Marius Tony Kibong1Benjamin Salomon Diboma2Flavian Emmanuel Sapnken3Prosper Gopdjim Noumo4Jean Gaston Tamba5University of BueaUniversity of EbolowaUniversity of EbolowaUniversity of DoualaUniversity of EbolowaUniversity of DoualaGrey systems theory can be used to predict the evolution of a system with insufficient information. Unfortunately, the most used version of the grey model (GM), namely, GM(1,1), works best when the system series have an increasing exponential rate. In any other case, the GM(1,1) produces inaccurate predictions. In this paper, we examine the mathematical formulation of the conventional GM(1,1) in order to propose a new GM that addresses its shortcomings through a new time response function. Examples are presented to demonstrate the flexibility and accuracy of the new model when implemented with series of various natures. Comparisons with other intelligent GM(1,1) show that the proposed model performs better than the reference models.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9961208
spellingShingle Aubin Kinfack Jeutsa
Marius Tony Kibong
Benjamin Salomon Diboma
Flavian Emmanuel Sapnken
Prosper Gopdjim Noumo
Jean Gaston Tamba
On the Limitations of Univariate Grey Prediction Models: Findings and Failures
Computational and Mathematical Methods
title On the Limitations of Univariate Grey Prediction Models: Findings and Failures
title_full On the Limitations of Univariate Grey Prediction Models: Findings and Failures
title_fullStr On the Limitations of Univariate Grey Prediction Models: Findings and Failures
title_full_unstemmed On the Limitations of Univariate Grey Prediction Models: Findings and Failures
title_short On the Limitations of Univariate Grey Prediction Models: Findings and Failures
title_sort on the limitations of univariate grey prediction models findings and failures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9961208
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