Insects Induced Mango Fruit Rot: Unraveling the Culprits
Plant diseases and pests are important factors determining plant yield production, including mango. Mango is an economically important fruit crop in tropical and subtropical areas. Mango fruit rot caused by insects and microbes has become a significant threat to mango production in Southeast Asia an...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas
2024-04-01
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| Series: | Andalasian International Journal of Entomology |
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| Online Access: | https://aijent.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijent/article/view/30 |
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| author | Sivagami Subramaniam Noor Aisyah Md Noordin Noor Azrizal-Wahid Nur Ain Izzati Mohd Zainudin |
| author_facet | Sivagami Subramaniam Noor Aisyah Md Noordin Noor Azrizal-Wahid Nur Ain Izzati Mohd Zainudin |
| author_sort | Sivagami Subramaniam |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Plant diseases and pests are important factors determining plant yield production, including mango. Mango is an economically important fruit crop in tropical and subtropical areas. Mango fruit rot caused by insects and microbes has become a significant threat to mango production in Southeast Asia and worldwide. Insect plant pathogens affect crop yields' profitability, quality, and quantity. Some infections could occur before harvest and remain dormant until the favourable condition is achieved, and the disease will break out after harvest, reducing mango production. They act as a threat to the crops through various mechanisms of pathogenesis that compromise the immune system of the plants, such as developing any ways to attack the plants, seeking entry via open pores or exposed surface or wound, and sourcing nutrients forcefully for their growth and development. Depending on the environmental factors, the insect contracts the host through primary or secondary infection. This paper summarizes mango fruit rot disease caused by insects groups such as fruit borers (Autocharis albizonalis and Citripestis eutraphera), fruit flies (Bactrocera dorsalis), and mango seed weevils (Sternochetus mangiferae). This review will provide information about fruit rot diseases on mangoes caused by insects, the mechanism of infection, the interaction between insect damage and fungal infections, effective control methods, and related integrated pest management approaches. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-2a89343b5df04fe58b081c78b9377ab9 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 3026-2461 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
| publisher | Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Andalasian International Journal of Entomology |
| spelling | doaj-art-2a89343b5df04fe58b081c78b9377ab92025-02-01T07:28:33ZengLembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas AndalasAndalasian International Journal of Entomology3026-24612024-04-0121485910.25077/aijent.2.1.48-59.202430Insects Induced Mango Fruit Rot: Unraveling the CulpritsSivagami Subramaniam0Noor Aisyah Md Noordin1Noor Azrizal-Wahid2Nur Ain Izzati Mohd Zainudin3Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang. Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang. Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang. Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang. Selangor, MalaysiaPlant diseases and pests are important factors determining plant yield production, including mango. Mango is an economically important fruit crop in tropical and subtropical areas. Mango fruit rot caused by insects and microbes has become a significant threat to mango production in Southeast Asia and worldwide. Insect plant pathogens affect crop yields' profitability, quality, and quantity. Some infections could occur before harvest and remain dormant until the favourable condition is achieved, and the disease will break out after harvest, reducing mango production. They act as a threat to the crops through various mechanisms of pathogenesis that compromise the immune system of the plants, such as developing any ways to attack the plants, seeking entry via open pores or exposed surface or wound, and sourcing nutrients forcefully for their growth and development. Depending on the environmental factors, the insect contracts the host through primary or secondary infection. This paper summarizes mango fruit rot disease caused by insects groups such as fruit borers (Autocharis albizonalis and Citripestis eutraphera), fruit flies (Bactrocera dorsalis), and mango seed weevils (Sternochetus mangiferae). This review will provide information about fruit rot diseases on mangoes caused by insects, the mechanism of infection, the interaction between insect damage and fungal infections, effective control methods, and related integrated pest management approaches.https://aijent.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijent/article/view/30fruit rotinsectsmangoplant diseasepest |
| spellingShingle | Sivagami Subramaniam Noor Aisyah Md Noordin Noor Azrizal-Wahid Nur Ain Izzati Mohd Zainudin Insects Induced Mango Fruit Rot: Unraveling the Culprits Andalasian International Journal of Entomology fruit rot insects mango plant disease pest |
| title | Insects Induced Mango Fruit Rot: Unraveling the Culprits |
| title_full | Insects Induced Mango Fruit Rot: Unraveling the Culprits |
| title_fullStr | Insects Induced Mango Fruit Rot: Unraveling the Culprits |
| title_full_unstemmed | Insects Induced Mango Fruit Rot: Unraveling the Culprits |
| title_short | Insects Induced Mango Fruit Rot: Unraveling the Culprits |
| title_sort | insects induced mango fruit rot unraveling the culprits |
| topic | fruit rot insects mango plant disease pest |
| url | https://aijent.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijent/article/view/30 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sivagamisubramaniam insectsinducedmangofruitrotunravelingtheculprits AT nooraisyahmdnoordin insectsinducedmangofruitrotunravelingtheculprits AT noorazrizalwahid insectsinducedmangofruitrotunravelingtheculprits AT nurainizzatimohdzainudin insectsinducedmangofruitrotunravelingtheculprits |