Seismic vulnerability analysis of irregular and regular structures using fragility curve

The demand for innovative and visually appealing building designs according to specific desires or needs has led to many structures being built with irregularities. High-rise buildings with structural irregularities are at a higher risk of collapse during an earthquake if they are not designed and c...

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Main Authors: Rehni Setiati, Masrilayanti, Ruddy Kurniawan, Asri Luthfi Ainy, Sourkan Sulleyman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/04/e3sconf_icdm2024_12005.pdf
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author Rehni Setiati
Masrilayanti
Ruddy Kurniawan
Asri Luthfi Ainy
Sourkan Sulleyman
author_facet Rehni Setiati
Masrilayanti
Ruddy Kurniawan
Asri Luthfi Ainy
Sourkan Sulleyman
author_sort Rehni Setiati
collection DOAJ
description The demand for innovative and visually appealing building designs according to specific desires or needs has led to many structures being built with irregularities. High-rise buildings with structural irregularities are at a higher risk of collapse during an earthquake if they are not designed and constructed properly according to existing regulations. Some buildings have non-uniform floor heights, which can lead to uneven distribution of stiffness throughout the structure vertically. Excessive height of one floor compared to the floor above it can potentially create an excessive soft story. Evaluating and assessing seismic vulnerability of structures is a major issue in earthquake-resistant design. This study discusses an analytical model for developing fragility curves by evaluating the seismic performance of a structure. The objective of this research is to determine and compare the estimated fragility levels of structures subjected to seismic loads between irregular structures with soft story irregularities and regular structures. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that irregular structures (with soft story irregularities) have higher fragility levels compared to regular structures in both the x and y directions.
format Article
id doaj-art-2a23efe3e58e45b69411000220b568ca
institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-2a23efe3e58e45b69411000220b568ca2025-02-05T10:47:53ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016041200510.1051/e3sconf/202560412005e3sconf_icdm2024_12005Seismic vulnerability analysis of irregular and regular structures using fragility curveRehni Setiati0Masrilayanti1Ruddy Kurniawan2Asri Luthfi Ainy3Sourkan Sulleyman4Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasCivil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasCivil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasCivil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasPetroleum and Energy Engineering Department, Sulaimani Polytechnic UniversityThe demand for innovative and visually appealing building designs according to specific desires or needs has led to many structures being built with irregularities. High-rise buildings with structural irregularities are at a higher risk of collapse during an earthquake if they are not designed and constructed properly according to existing regulations. Some buildings have non-uniform floor heights, which can lead to uneven distribution of stiffness throughout the structure vertically. Excessive height of one floor compared to the floor above it can potentially create an excessive soft story. Evaluating and assessing seismic vulnerability of structures is a major issue in earthquake-resistant design. This study discusses an analytical model for developing fragility curves by evaluating the seismic performance of a structure. The objective of this research is to determine and compare the estimated fragility levels of structures subjected to seismic loads between irregular structures with soft story irregularities and regular structures. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that irregular structures (with soft story irregularities) have higher fragility levels compared to regular structures in both the x and y directions.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/04/e3sconf_icdm2024_12005.pdf
spellingShingle Rehni Setiati
Masrilayanti
Ruddy Kurniawan
Asri Luthfi Ainy
Sourkan Sulleyman
Seismic vulnerability analysis of irregular and regular structures using fragility curve
E3S Web of Conferences
title Seismic vulnerability analysis of irregular and regular structures using fragility curve
title_full Seismic vulnerability analysis of irregular and regular structures using fragility curve
title_fullStr Seismic vulnerability analysis of irregular and regular structures using fragility curve
title_full_unstemmed Seismic vulnerability analysis of irregular and regular structures using fragility curve
title_short Seismic vulnerability analysis of irregular and regular structures using fragility curve
title_sort seismic vulnerability analysis of irregular and regular structures using fragility curve
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/04/e3sconf_icdm2024_12005.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rehnisetiati seismicvulnerabilityanalysisofirregularandregularstructuresusingfragilitycurve
AT masrilayanti seismicvulnerabilityanalysisofirregularandregularstructuresusingfragilitycurve
AT ruddykurniawan seismicvulnerabilityanalysisofirregularandregularstructuresusingfragilitycurve
AT asriluthfiainy seismicvulnerabilityanalysisofirregularandregularstructuresusingfragilitycurve
AT sourkansulleyman seismicvulnerabilityanalysisofirregularandregularstructuresusingfragilitycurve