Nanostructured Porous Silicon Photonic Crystal for Applications in the Infrared

In the last decades great interest has been devoted to photonic crystals aiming at the creation of novel devices which can control light propagation. In the present work, two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) devices based on nanostructured porous silicon have been fabricated. 2D devices c...

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Main Authors: G. Recio-Sánchez, V. Torres-Costa, M. Manso-Silván, R. J. Martín-Palma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanotechnology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/106170
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author G. Recio-Sánchez
V. Torres-Costa
M. Manso-Silván
R. J. Martín-Palma
author_facet G. Recio-Sánchez
V. Torres-Costa
M. Manso-Silván
R. J. Martín-Palma
author_sort G. Recio-Sánchez
collection DOAJ
description In the last decades great interest has been devoted to photonic crystals aiming at the creation of novel devices which can control light propagation. In the present work, two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) devices based on nanostructured porous silicon have been fabricated. 2D devices consist of a square mesh of 2 μm wide porous silicon veins, leaving 5×5 μm square air holes. 3D structures share the same design although multilayer porous silicon veins are used instead, providing an additional degree of modulation. These devices are fabricated from porous silicon single layers (for 2D structures) or multilayers (for 3D structures), opening air holes in them by means of 1 KeV argon ion bombardment through the appropriate copper grids. For 2D structures, a complete photonic band gap for TE polarization is found in the thermal infrared range. For 3D structures, there are no complete band gaps, although several new partial gaps do exist in different high-symmetry directions. The simulation results suggest that these structures are very promising candidates for the development of low-cost photonic devices for their use in the thermal infrared range.
format Article
id doaj-art-27d4a00430344f3c942063e32414dd8c
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9503
1687-9511
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-27d4a00430344f3c942063e32414dd8c2025-02-03T01:26:22ZengWileyJournal of Nanotechnology1687-95031687-95112012-01-01201210.1155/2012/106170106170Nanostructured Porous Silicon Photonic Crystal for Applications in the InfraredG. Recio-Sánchez0V. Torres-Costa1M. Manso-Silván2R. J. Martín-Palma3Departamento de Física Aplicada, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Avdenia Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Física Aplicada, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Avdenia Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Física Aplicada, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Avdenia Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Física Aplicada, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Avdenia Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, SpainIn the last decades great interest has been devoted to photonic crystals aiming at the creation of novel devices which can control light propagation. In the present work, two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) devices based on nanostructured porous silicon have been fabricated. 2D devices consist of a square mesh of 2 μm wide porous silicon veins, leaving 5×5 μm square air holes. 3D structures share the same design although multilayer porous silicon veins are used instead, providing an additional degree of modulation. These devices are fabricated from porous silicon single layers (for 2D structures) or multilayers (for 3D structures), opening air holes in them by means of 1 KeV argon ion bombardment through the appropriate copper grids. For 2D structures, a complete photonic band gap for TE polarization is found in the thermal infrared range. For 3D structures, there are no complete band gaps, although several new partial gaps do exist in different high-symmetry directions. The simulation results suggest that these structures are very promising candidates for the development of low-cost photonic devices for their use in the thermal infrared range.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/106170
spellingShingle G. Recio-Sánchez
V. Torres-Costa
M. Manso-Silván
R. J. Martín-Palma
Nanostructured Porous Silicon Photonic Crystal for Applications in the Infrared
Journal of Nanotechnology
title Nanostructured Porous Silicon Photonic Crystal for Applications in the Infrared
title_full Nanostructured Porous Silicon Photonic Crystal for Applications in the Infrared
title_fullStr Nanostructured Porous Silicon Photonic Crystal for Applications in the Infrared
title_full_unstemmed Nanostructured Porous Silicon Photonic Crystal for Applications in the Infrared
title_short Nanostructured Porous Silicon Photonic Crystal for Applications in the Infrared
title_sort nanostructured porous silicon photonic crystal for applications in the infrared
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/106170
work_keys_str_mv AT greciosanchez nanostructuredporoussiliconphotoniccrystalforapplicationsintheinfrared
AT vtorrescosta nanostructuredporoussiliconphotoniccrystalforapplicationsintheinfrared
AT mmansosilvan nanostructuredporoussiliconphotoniccrystalforapplicationsintheinfrared
AT rjmartinpalma nanostructuredporoussiliconphotoniccrystalforapplicationsintheinfrared