Vocabulary Learning Strategies in EFL Classes: Perspectives and Challenges

This study aims to find out (a) which vocabulary learning Strategy (VLS) is used by Kurdish EFL learners in their learning processes the most and the least, (b) the perceptions of Kurdish EFL teachers towards VLS, (c) the challenges that are encountered by teachers while teaching vocabulary. Forty...

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Main Authors: Rezhna Ibrahim Ali, Anjumen Muhammad Sabir, Qismat Mohammad Hussein
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Salahaddin University-Erbil 2023-10-01
Series:Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JAHS/article/view/788
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author Rezhna Ibrahim Ali
Anjumen Muhammad Sabir
Qismat Mohammad Hussein
author_facet Rezhna Ibrahim Ali
Anjumen Muhammad Sabir
Qismat Mohammad Hussein
author_sort Rezhna Ibrahim Ali
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to find out (a) which vocabulary learning Strategy (VLS) is used by Kurdish EFL learners in their learning processes the most and the least, (b) the perceptions of Kurdish EFL teachers towards VLS, (c) the challenges that are encountered by teachers while teaching vocabulary. Forty (40) undergraduate second year students from Salahaddin University/College of Basic Education and fifteen (15) EFL teachers participated in the study.  A mixed method of data were gathered through the use of a VLS questionnaire and a semi-structured interview. A closed-ended questionnaire was adapted from Schmitt’s Vocabulary Learning Strategies Taxonomy (1997). The results showed that the most frequently used strategy was determination, followed by Metacognitive, Memory, Social, and Cognitive as the least frequently applied by the Kurdish EFL students. Teachers reported that vocabulary plays a significant role in language learning; they use these strategies sub-consciously, and the most common challenges in teaching vocabularies include: mispronunciation, misspelling, misuse of words, large classes and shyness of students.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2412-396X
language Arabic
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Salahaddin University-Erbil
record_format Article
series Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences
spelling doaj-art-267b4ba875414805a93e70ff3a4b7e6e2025-08-20T03:46:38ZaraSalahaddin University-ErbilZanco Journal of Humanity Sciences2412-396X2023-10-0127SpA10.21271/zjhs.27.SpA.25Vocabulary Learning Strategies in EFL Classes: Perspectives and ChallengesRezhna Ibrahim Ali0Anjumen Muhammad Sabir1Qismat Mohammad Hussein 2Department of English,College of Basic Education, Salahaddin University-ErbilDepartment of English,College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil Department of English,College of Basic Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil This study aims to find out (a) which vocabulary learning Strategy (VLS) is used by Kurdish EFL learners in their learning processes the most and the least, (b) the perceptions of Kurdish EFL teachers towards VLS, (c) the challenges that are encountered by teachers while teaching vocabulary. Forty (40) undergraduate second year students from Salahaddin University/College of Basic Education and fifteen (15) EFL teachers participated in the study.  A mixed method of data were gathered through the use of a VLS questionnaire and a semi-structured interview. A closed-ended questionnaire was adapted from Schmitt’s Vocabulary Learning Strategies Taxonomy (1997). The results showed that the most frequently used strategy was determination, followed by Metacognitive, Memory, Social, and Cognitive as the least frequently applied by the Kurdish EFL students. Teachers reported that vocabulary plays a significant role in language learning; they use these strategies sub-consciously, and the most common challenges in teaching vocabularies include: mispronunciation, misspelling, misuse of words, large classes and shyness of students. https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JAHS/article/view/788Vocabulary Learning Strategiesperspectivesvocabulary teaching challenges
spellingShingle Rezhna Ibrahim Ali
Anjumen Muhammad Sabir
Qismat Mohammad Hussein
Vocabulary Learning Strategies in EFL Classes: Perspectives and Challenges
Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences
Vocabulary Learning Strategies
perspectives
vocabulary teaching challenges
title Vocabulary Learning Strategies in EFL Classes: Perspectives and Challenges
title_full Vocabulary Learning Strategies in EFL Classes: Perspectives and Challenges
title_fullStr Vocabulary Learning Strategies in EFL Classes: Perspectives and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Vocabulary Learning Strategies in EFL Classes: Perspectives and Challenges
title_short Vocabulary Learning Strategies in EFL Classes: Perspectives and Challenges
title_sort vocabulary learning strategies in efl classes perspectives and challenges
topic Vocabulary Learning Strategies
perspectives
vocabulary teaching challenges
url https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JAHS/article/view/788
work_keys_str_mv AT rezhnaibrahimali vocabularylearningstrategiesineflclassesperspectivesandchallenges
AT anjumenmuhammadsabir vocabularylearningstrategiesineflclassesperspectivesandchallenges
AT qismatmohammadhussein vocabularylearningstrategiesineflclassesperspectivesandchallenges