Multi-scenario simulation and eco-environmental effect analysis of “Production–Living–Ecological space” based on PLUS model: A case study of Anyang City

By simulating the layout of the “Production–Living–Ecological space” under various scenarios in the future and exploring the trend of future land use changes, it is of great significance to optimize the land use structure and ecological environment of the region. Based on the existing land use data...

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Main Authors: Li Lei, Li Genming, Ji Guangxing, Li Qingsong, Zhang Zhihao, Chen Weiqiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2025-01-01
Series:Open Geosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2022-0753
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author Li Lei
Li Genming
Ji Guangxing
Li Qingsong
Zhang Zhihao
Chen Weiqiang
author_facet Li Lei
Li Genming
Ji Guangxing
Li Qingsong
Zhang Zhihao
Chen Weiqiang
author_sort Li Lei
collection DOAJ
description By simulating the layout of the “Production–Living–Ecological space” under various scenarios in the future and exploring the trend of future land use changes, it is of great significance to optimize the land use structure and ecological environment of the region. Based on the existing land use data and combined with the PLUS model, the article predicts the land demand and distribution of the PLES in the future 2040 and 2060 and then studies the contribution rate of the area changes of each land type to the change of regional ecological environment quality. The results show that (1) agricultural production land is the main type of land use in Anyang City from 1980 to 2020, and the conversion type of land use is mainly manifested as the conversion of agricultural production land to living land. (2) In all three scenarios, the main changes between 2020 and 2060 are the contraction of production land and the expansion of living land. The change rate of the ecological protection scenario is the smallest, and the decrease rate of the urban development scenario is the largest. (3) In 2060, all three scenarios show varying degrees of reduction in the Ecological environment quality index (EQI) compared to 2020. At the same time, the change in regional environmental quality is closely related to the change in agricultural land. (4) The regional ecological environment quality is the result of multi-factors, among which annual precipitation has the strongest explanatory power, and all factors show synergistic effects. The present study is intended to provide a reference for optimizing the pattern of the PLES in the region and improving the regional environmental quality.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2391-5447
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-25ca98c7caec4e73a01709c2ff7a95352025-02-02T15:45:33ZengDe GruyterOpen Geosciences2391-54472025-01-011712354510.1515/geo-2022-0753Multi-scenario simulation and eco-environmental effect analysis of “Production–Living–Ecological space” based on PLUS model: A case study of Anyang CityLi Lei0Li Genming1Ji Guangxing2Li Qingsong3Zhang Zhihao4Chen Weiqiang5College of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, ChinaSchool of Geography and Environment, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, ChinaBy simulating the layout of the “Production–Living–Ecological space” under various scenarios in the future and exploring the trend of future land use changes, it is of great significance to optimize the land use structure and ecological environment of the region. Based on the existing land use data and combined with the PLUS model, the article predicts the land demand and distribution of the PLES in the future 2040 and 2060 and then studies the contribution rate of the area changes of each land type to the change of regional ecological environment quality. The results show that (1) agricultural production land is the main type of land use in Anyang City from 1980 to 2020, and the conversion type of land use is mainly manifested as the conversion of agricultural production land to living land. (2) In all three scenarios, the main changes between 2020 and 2060 are the contraction of production land and the expansion of living land. The change rate of the ecological protection scenario is the smallest, and the decrease rate of the urban development scenario is the largest. (3) In 2060, all three scenarios show varying degrees of reduction in the Ecological environment quality index (EQI) compared to 2020. At the same time, the change in regional environmental quality is closely related to the change in agricultural land. (4) The regional ecological environment quality is the result of multi-factors, among which annual precipitation has the strongest explanatory power, and all factors show synergistic effects. The present study is intended to provide a reference for optimizing the pattern of the PLES in the region and improving the regional environmental quality.https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2022-0753anyang cityplesplus modeleqi
spellingShingle Li Lei
Li Genming
Ji Guangxing
Li Qingsong
Zhang Zhihao
Chen Weiqiang
Multi-scenario simulation and eco-environmental effect analysis of “Production–Living–Ecological space” based on PLUS model: A case study of Anyang City
Open Geosciences
anyang city
ples
plus model
eqi
title Multi-scenario simulation and eco-environmental effect analysis of “Production–Living–Ecological space” based on PLUS model: A case study of Anyang City
title_full Multi-scenario simulation and eco-environmental effect analysis of “Production–Living–Ecological space” based on PLUS model: A case study of Anyang City
title_fullStr Multi-scenario simulation and eco-environmental effect analysis of “Production–Living–Ecological space” based on PLUS model: A case study of Anyang City
title_full_unstemmed Multi-scenario simulation and eco-environmental effect analysis of “Production–Living–Ecological space” based on PLUS model: A case study of Anyang City
title_short Multi-scenario simulation and eco-environmental effect analysis of “Production–Living–Ecological space” based on PLUS model: A case study of Anyang City
title_sort multi scenario simulation and eco environmental effect analysis of production living ecological space based on plus model a case study of anyang city
topic anyang city
ples
plus model
eqi
url https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2022-0753
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