Management of a Dog with Poorly Regulated Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Pancreatitis, and Suspected Atopy with Cyclosporine

A 3-year-and-9-months old male neutered Bichon Frise was presented for a second opinion for diabetes mellitus, weight loss, pruritus, and loss of hair. During further work-up, the dog was diagnosed with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and concurrent diagnoses of pancreatitis and atopy were also suspe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jörg M. Steiner, Brian J. Huber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/510639
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832547557882986496
author Jörg M. Steiner
Brian J. Huber
author_facet Jörg M. Steiner
Brian J. Huber
author_sort Jörg M. Steiner
collection DOAJ
description A 3-year-and-9-months old male neutered Bichon Frise was presented for a second opinion for diabetes mellitus, weight loss, pruritus, and loss of hair. During further work-up, the dog was diagnosed with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and concurrent diagnoses of pancreatitis and atopy were also suspected. Multiple adjustments of insulin therapy did not improve control of diabetes mellitus. Also, a variety of different treatments failed to improve pruritus. The dog was seen by a veterinary dermatologist who further suspected atopy and started treatment with cyclosporine. Pruritus improved and coincidentally serum Spec cPL and fructosamine concentrations normalized after therapy, suggesting the possibility that cyclosporine may have controlled pancreatic inflammation and improved control of diabetes mellitus. This case report would suggest that further research into autoimmunity in dogs with chronic pancreatitis is warranted. Also, a controlled study is needed and in progress before the use of cyclosporine in dogs with chronic pancreatitis or a subgroup thereof can be advocated.
format Article
id doaj-art-256c95c98ea3423d83c1ffa544d87cc4
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-7001
2090-701X
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine
spelling doaj-art-256c95c98ea3423d83c1ffa544d87cc42025-02-03T06:44:20ZengWileyCase Reports in Veterinary Medicine2090-70012090-701X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/510639510639Management of a Dog with Poorly Regulated Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Pancreatitis, and Suspected Atopy with CyclosporineJörg M. Steiner0Brian J. Huber1Gastrointestinal Laboratory, Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, 4474 TAMU, College Station, TX 77843-4474, USAAnimal Hospital of Rowlett & Diagnostic Center, Rowlett, TX 75088, USAA 3-year-and-9-months old male neutered Bichon Frise was presented for a second opinion for diabetes mellitus, weight loss, pruritus, and loss of hair. During further work-up, the dog was diagnosed with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and concurrent diagnoses of pancreatitis and atopy were also suspected. Multiple adjustments of insulin therapy did not improve control of diabetes mellitus. Also, a variety of different treatments failed to improve pruritus. The dog was seen by a veterinary dermatologist who further suspected atopy and started treatment with cyclosporine. Pruritus improved and coincidentally serum Spec cPL and fructosamine concentrations normalized after therapy, suggesting the possibility that cyclosporine may have controlled pancreatic inflammation and improved control of diabetes mellitus. This case report would suggest that further research into autoimmunity in dogs with chronic pancreatitis is warranted. Also, a controlled study is needed and in progress before the use of cyclosporine in dogs with chronic pancreatitis or a subgroup thereof can be advocated.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/510639
spellingShingle Jörg M. Steiner
Brian J. Huber
Management of a Dog with Poorly Regulated Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Pancreatitis, and Suspected Atopy with Cyclosporine
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine
title Management of a Dog with Poorly Regulated Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Pancreatitis, and Suspected Atopy with Cyclosporine
title_full Management of a Dog with Poorly Regulated Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Pancreatitis, and Suspected Atopy with Cyclosporine
title_fullStr Management of a Dog with Poorly Regulated Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Pancreatitis, and Suspected Atopy with Cyclosporine
title_full_unstemmed Management of a Dog with Poorly Regulated Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Pancreatitis, and Suspected Atopy with Cyclosporine
title_short Management of a Dog with Poorly Regulated Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Pancreatitis, and Suspected Atopy with Cyclosporine
title_sort management of a dog with poorly regulated diabetes mellitus chronic pancreatitis and suspected atopy with cyclosporine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/510639
work_keys_str_mv AT jorgmsteiner managementofadogwithpoorlyregulateddiabetesmellituschronicpancreatitisandsuspectedatopywithcyclosporine
AT brianjhuber managementofadogwithpoorlyregulateddiabetesmellituschronicpancreatitisandsuspectedatopywithcyclosporine