Prognostic implications of systemic immune-inflammation index and systemic inflammation response index in hemodialysis patients

Abstract Objectives Patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) face high mortality, mainly from cardiovascular disease (CVD), infections, and dialysis withdrawal. Systemic inflammation contributes significantly to these outcomes. This study aimed to examine the associations between the systemic immune-in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qianqian Zhu, Liang Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:BMC Nephrology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-025-04223-y
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