Controversies, consensuses, and guidelines on macular hole surgery by the Asia–Pacific Vitreo-retina Society (APVRS) and the Asia–Pacific Academy of Professors in Ophthalmology (AAPPO)

Abstract Macular hole surgery, primarily pars plana vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane peeling (ILM) and gas tamponade, has become the standard of care for full-thickness macular hole (FTMH). Despite the 85% to 95% anatomical closure rate, several aspects of the procedure are well accepted w...

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Main Authors: Nishant V. Radke, Paisan Ruamviboonsuk, David H. Steel, Tian Tian, Alex P. Hunyor, Andrew S. H. Tsai, Andrew Chang, Chung-May Yang, Chi-Chun Lai, Fangtian Dong, Jennifer I. Lim, Jay Chhablani, Kenny H. W. Lai, Mahesh P. Shanmugam, Peter Stalmans, Pradeep Venkatesh, Robert F. Lam, Se Joon Woo, Shaochong Zhang, Taraprasad Das, Timothy Y. Y. Lai, Vinod Kumar, Xin Huang, Zhaotian Zhang, Zhaoyang Wang, Peiquan Zhao, Dennis S. C. Lam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:Eye and Vision
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40662-025-00446-0
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