Space-fed Array Variations of E-shape and U-slot cut Rectangular Microstrip Antennas using Modified Feed for Gain Enhancement

Abstract Space-fed array comprising of E-shape or U-slot cut rectangular microstrip antennas using the modified feed designs are proposed for higher gain and wider bandwidth. Modified feed optimally illuminates the edge space-fed elements to achieve a maximum gain. Amongst the two space-fed array va...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amit A. Deshmukh, Adil Parvez, Venkata A. P. Chavali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Microondas e Optoeletrônica; Sociedade Brasileira de Eletromagnetismo 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-10742025000100204&lng=en&tlng=en
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Summary:Abstract Space-fed array comprising of E-shape or U-slot cut rectangular microstrip antennas using the modified feed designs are proposed for higher gain and wider bandwidth. Modified feed optimally illuminates the edge space-fed elements to achieve a maximum gain. Amongst the two space-fed array variations, 7 x 7 E-shape space-fed array, excited using the feed comprising of gap-coupled and stacked E-shape patches provides bandwidth and gain of 2.085 GHz (48.97%) and 18.5 dBi, respectively. The antenna exhibits broadside radiation pattern across the complete bandwidth. An experimental validation has been carried out for the simulated results that show a close agreement.
ISSN:2179-1074