A Combination of Anatolian Propolis and Curcumin Protects Fibroblasts Against Beclomethasone (Nazal Steroid)-Induced Oxidative Stress by Modulating IL-25, MMP-2, VEGF, and FGF-2 Expressions

A Combination of Anatolian Propolis and Curcumin Protects Fibroblasts Against Beclomethasone (Nazal Steroid)-Induced Oxidative Stress by Modulating IL-25, MMP-2, VEGF, and FGF-2 Expressions

<b>Background:</b> Nasal steroids are commonly prescribed in ear, nose, and throat clinics. It is observed that the use of nasal steroids is increasing due to the prevalence of allergic rhinitis. Because beclomethasone (BCM) toxicity is low, it is highly preferred in allergic rhinitis. T...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tarik Yagci, Sidika Genc, Riza Dundar, Halil Ibrahim Altiner, Ali Taghizadehghalehjoughi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
Anatolian propolis
curcumin
IL-25
MMP-2
VEGF
BCM
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/18/3/326
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