The Effect of Hand Reflexology Massage on Pain and Fatigue in Patients after Coronary Angiography: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Introduction. Coronary angiography can cause pain and fatigue in patients. Hand reflexology as complementary and integrative care approach has been suggested to help with the reduction of patient’s pain and fatigue. Aim. This study aimed to investigate the effect of hand reflexology on pain and fati...

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Main Authors: Nahid Rejeh, Seyed Davood Tadrisi, Shahrooz Yazdani, Kiarash Saatchi, Mojtaba Vaismoradi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Nursing Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8386167
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author Nahid Rejeh
Seyed Davood Tadrisi
Shahrooz Yazdani
Kiarash Saatchi
Mojtaba Vaismoradi
author_facet Nahid Rejeh
Seyed Davood Tadrisi
Shahrooz Yazdani
Kiarash Saatchi
Mojtaba Vaismoradi
author_sort Nahid Rejeh
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Coronary angiography can cause pain and fatigue in patients. Hand reflexology as complementary and integrative care approach has been suggested to help with the reduction of patient’s pain and fatigue. Aim. This study aimed to investigate the effect of hand reflexology on pain and fatigue in patients after coronary angiography. Design. A randomized controlled clinical trial. Methods. This study was conducted on 90 patients in an angiography department of a referral hospital in an urban area of Iran. The patients were randomly divided into two interventions (n = 45) and control (n = 45) groups. Hand reflexology was performed for 20 minutes in the intervention group. Pain and fatigue in the groups were measured immediately, 4 and 6 hours after the intervention. Results. Statistically significant differences were observed in pain and fatigue scores between the groups after the intervention (P=0.001). The intervention had medium to large effects on the patients’ pain and fatigue. Hand reflexology as a nonpharmacological and safe technique can be used by nurses along with other pharmacologic interventions in order to reduce patients’ suffering related to invasive procedures. The trial is registered with IRCT20110912007529N17.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-1429
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Nursing Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-2233a28538274f51aeec67a63b49c3f12025-02-03T01:04:00ZengWileyNursing Research and Practice2090-14292090-14372020-01-01202010.1155/2020/83861678386167The Effect of Hand Reflexology Massage on Pain and Fatigue in Patients after Coronary Angiography: A Randomized Controlled Clinical TrialNahid Rejeh0Seyed Davood Tadrisi1Shahrooz Yazdani2Kiarash Saatchi3Mojtaba Vaismoradi4Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahed University, Tehran, IranTrauma Research Center, Faculty of Nursing, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCardiovascular Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IranIranian Scientific Acupuncture Association, Tehran, IranFaculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Nord University, 8049 Bodø, NorwayIntroduction. Coronary angiography can cause pain and fatigue in patients. Hand reflexology as complementary and integrative care approach has been suggested to help with the reduction of patient’s pain and fatigue. Aim. This study aimed to investigate the effect of hand reflexology on pain and fatigue in patients after coronary angiography. Design. A randomized controlled clinical trial. Methods. This study was conducted on 90 patients in an angiography department of a referral hospital in an urban area of Iran. The patients were randomly divided into two interventions (n = 45) and control (n = 45) groups. Hand reflexology was performed for 20 minutes in the intervention group. Pain and fatigue in the groups were measured immediately, 4 and 6 hours after the intervention. Results. Statistically significant differences were observed in pain and fatigue scores between the groups after the intervention (P=0.001). The intervention had medium to large effects on the patients’ pain and fatigue. Hand reflexology as a nonpharmacological and safe technique can be used by nurses along with other pharmacologic interventions in order to reduce patients’ suffering related to invasive procedures. The trial is registered with IRCT20110912007529N17.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8386167
spellingShingle Nahid Rejeh
Seyed Davood Tadrisi
Shahrooz Yazdani
Kiarash Saatchi
Mojtaba Vaismoradi
The Effect of Hand Reflexology Massage on Pain and Fatigue in Patients after Coronary Angiography: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Nursing Research and Practice
title The Effect of Hand Reflexology Massage on Pain and Fatigue in Patients after Coronary Angiography: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
title_full The Effect of Hand Reflexology Massage on Pain and Fatigue in Patients after Coronary Angiography: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
title_fullStr The Effect of Hand Reflexology Massage on Pain and Fatigue in Patients after Coronary Angiography: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Hand Reflexology Massage on Pain and Fatigue in Patients after Coronary Angiography: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
title_short The Effect of Hand Reflexology Massage on Pain and Fatigue in Patients after Coronary Angiography: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
title_sort effect of hand reflexology massage on pain and fatigue in patients after coronary angiography a randomized controlled clinical trial
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8386167
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