Similarities and differences between exosystem-model-based disturbance observer and model error compensator

This paper clarifies the theoretical similarities and differences between the exosystem-model-based disturbance observer and the model error compensator. In 1972, Johnson proposed the exosystem-model-based disturbance observer. This observer is constructed against the augmented system model, which c...

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Main Authors: Kana Shikada, Noboru Sebe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18824889.2024.2391624
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author Kana Shikada
Noboru Sebe
author_facet Kana Shikada
Noboru Sebe
author_sort Kana Shikada
collection DOAJ
description This paper clarifies the theoretical similarities and differences between the exosystem-model-based disturbance observer and the model error compensator. In 1972, Johnson proposed the exosystem-model-based disturbance observer. This observer is constructed against the augmented system model, which consists of nominal plant and disturbance-generating models. Ohnishi et al. proposed to cancel out the effect of uncertainties with its estimated disturbance. Furthermore, in 2013, Okajima et al. proposed the model error compensator, which compensates for the error between the output of the nominal plant model and the measurement outputs of the actual plant. The theoretical differences among these control structures have yet to be fully understood. Therefore, this paper theoretically investigates the relation and shows the superiority of the exosystem-model-based disturbance observer to the model error compensator in its freedom to assign the behavior of the uncontrollable modes. This superiority enables the exosystem-model-based disturbance observer to suppress output fluctuations against uncertainties effectively. This effect is shown by a numerical example.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1884-9970
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration
spelling doaj-art-21493ad7811544be9d908105dc024ec42025-02-05T12:46:15ZengTaylor & Francis GroupSICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration1884-99702024-12-0117110.1080/18824889.2024.23916242391624Similarities and differences between exosystem-model-based disturbance observer and model error compensatorKana Shikada0Noboru Sebe1Kyushu Institute of TechnologyKyushu Institute of TechnologyThis paper clarifies the theoretical similarities and differences between the exosystem-model-based disturbance observer and the model error compensator. In 1972, Johnson proposed the exosystem-model-based disturbance observer. This observer is constructed against the augmented system model, which consists of nominal plant and disturbance-generating models. Ohnishi et al. proposed to cancel out the effect of uncertainties with its estimated disturbance. Furthermore, in 2013, Okajima et al. proposed the model error compensator, which compensates for the error between the output of the nominal plant model and the measurement outputs of the actual plant. The theoretical differences among these control structures have yet to be fully understood. Therefore, this paper theoretically investigates the relation and shows the superiority of the exosystem-model-based disturbance observer to the model error compensator in its freedom to assign the behavior of the uncontrollable modes. This superiority enables the exosystem-model-based disturbance observer to suppress output fluctuations against uncertainties effectively. This effect is shown by a numerical example.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18824889.2024.2391624disturbance observermodel error compensatorenhanced internal model controlrobust controlobservers for linear systemstwo-degree-of-freedom control system
spellingShingle Kana Shikada
Noboru Sebe
Similarities and differences between exosystem-model-based disturbance observer and model error compensator
SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration
disturbance observer
model error compensator
enhanced internal model control
robust control
observers for linear systems
two-degree-of-freedom control system
title Similarities and differences between exosystem-model-based disturbance observer and model error compensator
title_full Similarities and differences between exosystem-model-based disturbance observer and model error compensator
title_fullStr Similarities and differences between exosystem-model-based disturbance observer and model error compensator
title_full_unstemmed Similarities and differences between exosystem-model-based disturbance observer and model error compensator
title_short Similarities and differences between exosystem-model-based disturbance observer and model error compensator
title_sort similarities and differences between exosystem model based disturbance observer and model error compensator
topic disturbance observer
model error compensator
enhanced internal model control
robust control
observers for linear systems
two-degree-of-freedom control system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18824889.2024.2391624
work_keys_str_mv AT kanashikada similaritiesanddifferencesbetweenexosystemmodelbaseddisturbanceobserverandmodelerrorcompensator
AT noborusebe similaritiesanddifferencesbetweenexosystemmodelbaseddisturbanceobserverandmodelerrorcompensator