Compensatory Function of the Subtalar Joint for Lower Extremity Malalignment
It is important to evaluate the subtalar joint and hip-knee-ankle alignment to understand lower extremity alignment. In this review, we focused on the compensatory changes in the subtalar joint alignment for the deformity of the knee and ankle joint, reviewing previous research. The subtalar joint a...
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Wiley
2019-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Orthopedics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7656878 |
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author | Kensei Yoshimoto Masahiko Noguchi Akifumi Yamada Yuki Nasu |
author_facet | Kensei Yoshimoto Masahiko Noguchi Akifumi Yamada Yuki Nasu |
author_sort | Kensei Yoshimoto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It is important to evaluate the subtalar joint and hip-knee-ankle alignment to understand lower extremity alignment. In this review, we focused on the compensatory changes in the subtalar joint alignment for the deformity of the knee and ankle joint, reviewing previous research. The subtalar joint alignment was compensatory valgus in patients with varus knee and ankle deformity, whereas it was uncertain whether the subtalar joint alignment was compensatory varus in patients with valgus knee and ankle deformity. The subtalar joint valgus alignment improved after total knee arthroplasty or high tibial osteotomy for varus knee deformity, even if the deformity was severe. In contrast, whether the subtalar joint alignment changed after the surgery for ankle or valgus knee deformity has not been considered. Further research on the compensatory function of the subtalar joint is needed. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2137d0d8be3f4546a61f4c41ce1dd46e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-3464 2090-3472 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Orthopedics |
spelling | doaj-art-2137d0d8be3f4546a61f4c41ce1dd46e2025-02-03T01:29:54ZengWileyAdvances in Orthopedics2090-34642090-34722019-01-01201910.1155/2019/76568787656878Compensatory Function of the Subtalar Joint for Lower Extremity MalalignmentKensei Yoshimoto0Masahiko Noguchi1Akifumi Yamada2Yuki Nasu3Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Center, Shiseikai Daini Hospital, 5-19-1 Kamisoshigaya, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 157-8550, JapanOrthopaedic Foot and Ankle Center, Shiseikai Daini Hospital, 5-19-1 Kamisoshigaya, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 157-8550, JapanOrthopaedic Foot and Ankle Center, Shiseikai Daini Hospital, 5-19-1 Kamisoshigaya, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 157-8550, JapanOrthopaedic Foot and Ankle Center, Shiseikai Daini Hospital, 5-19-1 Kamisoshigaya, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 157-8550, JapanIt is important to evaluate the subtalar joint and hip-knee-ankle alignment to understand lower extremity alignment. In this review, we focused on the compensatory changes in the subtalar joint alignment for the deformity of the knee and ankle joint, reviewing previous research. The subtalar joint alignment was compensatory valgus in patients with varus knee and ankle deformity, whereas it was uncertain whether the subtalar joint alignment was compensatory varus in patients with valgus knee and ankle deformity. The subtalar joint valgus alignment improved after total knee arthroplasty or high tibial osteotomy for varus knee deformity, even if the deformity was severe. In contrast, whether the subtalar joint alignment changed after the surgery for ankle or valgus knee deformity has not been considered. Further research on the compensatory function of the subtalar joint is needed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7656878 |
spellingShingle | Kensei Yoshimoto Masahiko Noguchi Akifumi Yamada Yuki Nasu Compensatory Function of the Subtalar Joint for Lower Extremity Malalignment Advances in Orthopedics |
title | Compensatory Function of the Subtalar Joint for Lower Extremity Malalignment |
title_full | Compensatory Function of the Subtalar Joint for Lower Extremity Malalignment |
title_fullStr | Compensatory Function of the Subtalar Joint for Lower Extremity Malalignment |
title_full_unstemmed | Compensatory Function of the Subtalar Joint for Lower Extremity Malalignment |
title_short | Compensatory Function of the Subtalar Joint for Lower Extremity Malalignment |
title_sort | compensatory function of the subtalar joint for lower extremity malalignment |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7656878 |
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