Computational Approaches to Facilitate Epitope-Based HLA Matching in Solid Organ Transplantation

Epitope-based HLA matching has been emerged over the last few years as an improved method for HLA matching in solid organ transplantation. The epitope-based matching concept has been incorporated in both the PIRCHE-II and the HLAMatchmaker algorithm to find the most suitable donor for a recipient. F...

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Main Authors: Kirsten Geneugelijk, Jeroen Wissing, Dirk Koppenaal, Matthias Niemann, Eric Spierings
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9130879
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author Kirsten Geneugelijk
Jeroen Wissing
Dirk Koppenaal
Matthias Niemann
Eric Spierings
author_facet Kirsten Geneugelijk
Jeroen Wissing
Dirk Koppenaal
Matthias Niemann
Eric Spierings
author_sort Kirsten Geneugelijk
collection DOAJ
description Epitope-based HLA matching has been emerged over the last few years as an improved method for HLA matching in solid organ transplantation. The epitope-based matching concept has been incorporated in both the PIRCHE-II and the HLAMatchmaker algorithm to find the most suitable donor for a recipient. For these algorithms, high-resolution HLA genotype data of both donor and recipient is required. Since high-resolution HLA genotype data is often not available, we developed a computational method which allows epitope-based HLA matching from serological split level HLA typing relying on HLA haplotype frequencies. To validate this method, we simulated a donor-recipient population for which PIRCHE-II and eplet values were calculated when using both high-resolution HLA genotype data and serological split level HLA typing. The majority of the serological split level HLA-determined ln(PIRCHE-II)/ln(eplet) values did not or only slightly deviate from the reference group of high-resolution HLA-determined ln(PIRCHE-II)/ln(eplet) values. This deviation was slightly increased when HLA-C or HLA-DQ was omitted from the input and was substantially decreased when using two-field resolution HLA genotype data of the recipient and serological split level HLA typing of the donor. Thus, our data suggest that our computational approach is a powerful tool to estimate PIRCHE-II/eplet values when high-resolution HLA genotype data is not available.
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spelling doaj-art-20492322e9fa46a8aaf6d30ea380e6852025-02-03T05:46:39ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562017-01-01201710.1155/2017/91308799130879Computational Approaches to Facilitate Epitope-Based HLA Matching in Solid Organ TransplantationKirsten Geneugelijk0Jeroen Wissing1Dirk Koppenaal2Matthias Niemann3Eric Spierings4Laboratory of Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, NetherlandsLaboratory of Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, NetherlandsLaboratory of Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, NetherlandsPIRCHE AG, Berlin, GermanyLaboratory of Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, NetherlandsEpitope-based HLA matching has been emerged over the last few years as an improved method for HLA matching in solid organ transplantation. The epitope-based matching concept has been incorporated in both the PIRCHE-II and the HLAMatchmaker algorithm to find the most suitable donor for a recipient. For these algorithms, high-resolution HLA genotype data of both donor and recipient is required. Since high-resolution HLA genotype data is often not available, we developed a computational method which allows epitope-based HLA matching from serological split level HLA typing relying on HLA haplotype frequencies. To validate this method, we simulated a donor-recipient population for which PIRCHE-II and eplet values were calculated when using both high-resolution HLA genotype data and serological split level HLA typing. The majority of the serological split level HLA-determined ln(PIRCHE-II)/ln(eplet) values did not or only slightly deviate from the reference group of high-resolution HLA-determined ln(PIRCHE-II)/ln(eplet) values. This deviation was slightly increased when HLA-C or HLA-DQ was omitted from the input and was substantially decreased when using two-field resolution HLA genotype data of the recipient and serological split level HLA typing of the donor. Thus, our data suggest that our computational approach is a powerful tool to estimate PIRCHE-II/eplet values when high-resolution HLA genotype data is not available.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9130879
spellingShingle Kirsten Geneugelijk
Jeroen Wissing
Dirk Koppenaal
Matthias Niemann
Eric Spierings
Computational Approaches to Facilitate Epitope-Based HLA Matching in Solid Organ Transplantation
Journal of Immunology Research
title Computational Approaches to Facilitate Epitope-Based HLA Matching in Solid Organ Transplantation
title_full Computational Approaches to Facilitate Epitope-Based HLA Matching in Solid Organ Transplantation
title_fullStr Computational Approaches to Facilitate Epitope-Based HLA Matching in Solid Organ Transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Computational Approaches to Facilitate Epitope-Based HLA Matching in Solid Organ Transplantation
title_short Computational Approaches to Facilitate Epitope-Based HLA Matching in Solid Organ Transplantation
title_sort computational approaches to facilitate epitope based hla matching in solid organ transplantation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9130879
work_keys_str_mv AT kirstengeneugelijk computationalapproachestofacilitateepitopebasedhlamatchinginsolidorgantransplantation
AT jeroenwissing computationalapproachestofacilitateepitopebasedhlamatchinginsolidorgantransplantation
AT dirkkoppenaal computationalapproachestofacilitateepitopebasedhlamatchinginsolidorgantransplantation
AT matthiasniemann computationalapproachestofacilitateepitopebasedhlamatchinginsolidorgantransplantation
AT ericspierings computationalapproachestofacilitateepitopebasedhlamatchinginsolidorgantransplantation