Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.

A protocol is presented for the isolation of native mammalian chromatin as fibers of 25-250 nucleosomes under conditions that preserve the natural epigenetic signature. The material is composed almost exclusively of histones and DNA and conforms to the structure expected by electron microscopy. All...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andreas H Ehrensberger, Don-Marc Franchini, Philip East, Roger George, Nik Matthews, Sarah L Maslen, Jesper Q Svejstrup
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0133246
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849726519231905792
author Andreas H Ehrensberger
Don-Marc Franchini
Philip East
Roger George
Nik Matthews
Sarah L Maslen
Jesper Q Svejstrup
author_facet Andreas H Ehrensberger
Don-Marc Franchini
Philip East
Roger George
Nik Matthews
Sarah L Maslen
Jesper Q Svejstrup
author_sort Andreas H Ehrensberger
collection DOAJ
description A protocol is presented for the isolation of native mammalian chromatin as fibers of 25-250 nucleosomes under conditions that preserve the natural epigenetic signature. The material is composed almost exclusively of histones and DNA and conforms to the structure expected by electron microscopy. All sequences probed for were retained, indicating that the material is representative of the majority of the genome. DNA methylation marks and histone marks resembled the patterns observed in vivo. Importantly, nucleosome positions also remained largely unchanged, except on CpG islands, where nucleosomes were found to be unstable. The technical challenges of reconstituting biochemical reactions with native mammalian chromatin are discussed.
format Article
id doaj-art-1fe78f08e85f4033a0d681f092a4dba2
institution DOAJ
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-1fe78f08e85f4033a0d681f092a4dba22025-08-20T03:10:09ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01108e013324610.1371/journal.pone.0133246Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.Andreas H EhrensbergerDon-Marc FranchiniPhilip EastRoger GeorgeNik MatthewsSarah L MaslenJesper Q SvejstrupA protocol is presented for the isolation of native mammalian chromatin as fibers of 25-250 nucleosomes under conditions that preserve the natural epigenetic signature. The material is composed almost exclusively of histones and DNA and conforms to the structure expected by electron microscopy. All sequences probed for were retained, indicating that the material is representative of the majority of the genome. DNA methylation marks and histone marks resembled the patterns observed in vivo. Importantly, nucleosome positions also remained largely unchanged, except on CpG islands, where nucleosomes were found to be unstable. The technical challenges of reconstituting biochemical reactions with native mammalian chromatin are discussed.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0133246
spellingShingle Andreas H Ehrensberger
Don-Marc Franchini
Philip East
Roger George
Nik Matthews
Sarah L Maslen
Jesper Q Svejstrup
Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
PLoS ONE
title Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
title_full Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
title_fullStr Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
title_full_unstemmed Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
title_short Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
title_sort retention of the native epigenome in purified mammalian chromatin
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0133246
work_keys_str_mv AT andreashehrensberger retentionofthenativeepigenomeinpurifiedmammalianchromatin
AT donmarcfranchini retentionofthenativeepigenomeinpurifiedmammalianchromatin
AT philipeast retentionofthenativeepigenomeinpurifiedmammalianchromatin
AT rogergeorge retentionofthenativeepigenomeinpurifiedmammalianchromatin
AT nikmatthews retentionofthenativeepigenomeinpurifiedmammalianchromatin
AT sarahlmaslen retentionofthenativeepigenomeinpurifiedmammalianchromatin
AT jesperqsvejstrup retentionofthenativeepigenomeinpurifiedmammalianchromatin