Quantifying Urban Sprawl and Its Driving Forces in China

Against the background that urbanization has proceeded quickly in China over the last two decades, a limited number of empirical researches have been performed for analyzing the measurement and driving forces of urban sprawl at the national and regional level. The article aims at using remote sensin...

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Main Authors: Jintao Wang, Shiyou Qu, Ke Peng, Yanchao Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2606950
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author Jintao Wang
Shiyou Qu
Ke Peng
Yanchao Feng
author_facet Jintao Wang
Shiyou Qu
Ke Peng
Yanchao Feng
author_sort Jintao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Against the background that urbanization has proceeded quickly in China over the last two decades, a limited number of empirical researches have been performed for analyzing the measurement and driving forces of urban sprawl at the national and regional level. The article aims at using remote sensing derived data and administrative data (for statistical purposes) to investigate the development status of urban sprawl together with its driving forces. Compared with existing studies, NPP/VIIRS data and LandScan data were used here to examine urban sprawl from two different perspectives: urban population sprawl and urban land sprawl. Furthermore, we used population density as a counter-indicator of urban sprawl, and the regression results also prove the superiority of the urban sprawl designed by us. The main results show that the intensity of urban population sprawl and urban land sprawl has been enhanced. However, the upside-down between the inflow of migrants and the supply of urban construction land among different regions aggravates the intensity of urban sprawl. According to the regression analyses, the driving mechanism of urban sprawl in the eastern region relying on land finance and financial development has lost momentum for the limitation of urban construction land supply. The continuous outflow of population and loosely land supply have accelerated the intensity of urban land sprawl in the central and western regions. The findings of the article may help people to realize that urban sprawl has become a staggering reality among Chinese cities; thereby urban planners as well as policymakers should make some actions to hinder the urban sprawl.
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spelling doaj-art-1fac926e68e4444c9a97b372499e5d6e2025-02-03T06:08:05ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2019-01-01201910.1155/2019/26069502606950Quantifying Urban Sprawl and Its Driving Forces in ChinaJintao Wang0Shiyou Qu1Ke Peng2Yanchao Feng3School of Economics and Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaAgainst the background that urbanization has proceeded quickly in China over the last two decades, a limited number of empirical researches have been performed for analyzing the measurement and driving forces of urban sprawl at the national and regional level. The article aims at using remote sensing derived data and administrative data (for statistical purposes) to investigate the development status of urban sprawl together with its driving forces. Compared with existing studies, NPP/VIIRS data and LandScan data were used here to examine urban sprawl from two different perspectives: urban population sprawl and urban land sprawl. Furthermore, we used population density as a counter-indicator of urban sprawl, and the regression results also prove the superiority of the urban sprawl designed by us. The main results show that the intensity of urban population sprawl and urban land sprawl has been enhanced. However, the upside-down between the inflow of migrants and the supply of urban construction land among different regions aggravates the intensity of urban sprawl. According to the regression analyses, the driving mechanism of urban sprawl in the eastern region relying on land finance and financial development has lost momentum for the limitation of urban construction land supply. The continuous outflow of population and loosely land supply have accelerated the intensity of urban land sprawl in the central and western regions. The findings of the article may help people to realize that urban sprawl has become a staggering reality among Chinese cities; thereby urban planners as well as policymakers should make some actions to hinder the urban sprawl.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2606950
spellingShingle Jintao Wang
Shiyou Qu
Ke Peng
Yanchao Feng
Quantifying Urban Sprawl and Its Driving Forces in China
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Quantifying Urban Sprawl and Its Driving Forces in China
title_full Quantifying Urban Sprawl and Its Driving Forces in China
title_fullStr Quantifying Urban Sprawl and Its Driving Forces in China
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying Urban Sprawl and Its Driving Forces in China
title_short Quantifying Urban Sprawl and Its Driving Forces in China
title_sort quantifying urban sprawl and its driving forces in china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2606950
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AT shiyouqu quantifyingurbansprawlanditsdrivingforcesinchina
AT kepeng quantifyingurbansprawlanditsdrivingforcesinchina
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