Rapid Diagnosis of Malaria

Malaria's global impact is expansive and includes the extremes of the healthcare system ranging from international travelers returning to nonendemic regions with tertiary referral medical care to residents in hyperendemic regions without access to medical care. Implementation of prompt and accu...

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Main Authors: Clinton K. Murray, Jason W. Bennett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/415953
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author Clinton K. Murray
Jason W. Bennett
author_facet Clinton K. Murray
Jason W. Bennett
author_sort Clinton K. Murray
collection DOAJ
description Malaria's global impact is expansive and includes the extremes of the healthcare system ranging from international travelers returning to nonendemic regions with tertiary referral medical care to residents in hyperendemic regions without access to medical care. Implementation of prompt and accurate diagnosis is needed to curb the expanding global impact of malaria associated with ever-increasing antimalarial drug resistance. Traditionally, malaria is diagnosed using clinical criteria and/or light microscopy even though both strategies are clearly inadequate in many healthcare settings. Hand held immunochromatographic rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) have been recognized as an ideal alternative method for diagnosing malaria. Numerous malaria RDTs have been developed and are widely available; however, an assortment of issues related to these products have become apparent. This review provides a summary of RDT including effectiveness and strategies to select the ideal RDT in varying healthcare settings.
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spelling doaj-art-1ef4a0331cda484698c5da19f7c6b1222025-02-03T07:26:04ZengWileyInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases1687-708X1687-70982009-01-01200910.1155/2009/415953415953Rapid Diagnosis of MalariaClinton K. Murray0Jason W. Bennett1Infectious Disease Service, Brooke Army Medical Center, 3851 Roger Brooke Drive, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USAInfectious Disease Service, Brooke Army Medical Center, 3851 Roger Brooke Drive, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USAMalaria's global impact is expansive and includes the extremes of the healthcare system ranging from international travelers returning to nonendemic regions with tertiary referral medical care to residents in hyperendemic regions without access to medical care. Implementation of prompt and accurate diagnosis is needed to curb the expanding global impact of malaria associated with ever-increasing antimalarial drug resistance. Traditionally, malaria is diagnosed using clinical criteria and/or light microscopy even though both strategies are clearly inadequate in many healthcare settings. Hand held immunochromatographic rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) have been recognized as an ideal alternative method for diagnosing malaria. Numerous malaria RDTs have been developed and are widely available; however, an assortment of issues related to these products have become apparent. This review provides a summary of RDT including effectiveness and strategies to select the ideal RDT in varying healthcare settings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/415953
spellingShingle Clinton K. Murray
Jason W. Bennett
Rapid Diagnosis of Malaria
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
title Rapid Diagnosis of Malaria
title_full Rapid Diagnosis of Malaria
title_fullStr Rapid Diagnosis of Malaria
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Diagnosis of Malaria
title_short Rapid Diagnosis of Malaria
title_sort rapid diagnosis of malaria
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/415953
work_keys_str_mv AT clintonkmurray rapiddiagnosisofmalaria
AT jasonwbennett rapiddiagnosisofmalaria