Ontologies for the Transactions on IoT

To facilitate the efficient use of information generated from the Internet of Things (IoT) by sensors and automatically drive entities to meet the needs of human beings, this paper presents an information processing framework using semantic web technologies. The framework represents the entities as...

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Main Authors: Chao Qu, Fagui Liu, Ming Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-03-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/934541
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author Chao Qu
Fagui Liu
Ming Tao
author_facet Chao Qu
Fagui Liu
Ming Tao
author_sort Chao Qu
collection DOAJ
description To facilitate the efficient use of information generated from the Internet of Things (IoT) by sensors and automatically drive entities to meet the needs of human beings, this paper presents an information processing framework using semantic web technologies. The framework represents the entities as semantic web services and automatically creates service sequences as transactions by analyzing the information need in specific queries. Moreover, the framework ensures the effective management and control of information collected by mobile sensors during the transaction. The foundation of this framework lies in a set of ontologies we proposed: goal ontology, role ontology, constraint ontology, message ontology, status ontology, space-time ontology, and activity ontology. In addition to their respective definitions, we also present a detailed exploration of the relationships between them. Finally, we validate the effectiveness of the framework and the ontologies with a case study of the logistics system. The evaluation shows that the ontologies support the framework well and our approach increases the logistics system efficiency with lower operating costs.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2015-03-01
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-1dba22a0263a454fa288941fc3bd6b142025-02-03T01:30:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-03-011110.1155/2015/934541934541Ontologies for the Transactions on IoTChao Qu0Fagui Liu1Ming Tao2 School of Computer, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China School of Computer Science & Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China School of Computer, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, ChinaTo facilitate the efficient use of information generated from the Internet of Things (IoT) by sensors and automatically drive entities to meet the needs of human beings, this paper presents an information processing framework using semantic web technologies. The framework represents the entities as semantic web services and automatically creates service sequences as transactions by analyzing the information need in specific queries. Moreover, the framework ensures the effective management and control of information collected by mobile sensors during the transaction. The foundation of this framework lies in a set of ontologies we proposed: goal ontology, role ontology, constraint ontology, message ontology, status ontology, space-time ontology, and activity ontology. In addition to their respective definitions, we also present a detailed exploration of the relationships between them. Finally, we validate the effectiveness of the framework and the ontologies with a case study of the logistics system. The evaluation shows that the ontologies support the framework well and our approach increases the logistics system efficiency with lower operating costs.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/934541
spellingShingle Chao Qu
Fagui Liu
Ming Tao
Ontologies for the Transactions on IoT
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Ontologies for the Transactions on IoT
title_full Ontologies for the Transactions on IoT
title_fullStr Ontologies for the Transactions on IoT
title_full_unstemmed Ontologies for the Transactions on IoT
title_short Ontologies for the Transactions on IoT
title_sort ontologies for the transactions on iot
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/934541
work_keys_str_mv AT chaoqu ontologiesforthetransactionsoniot
AT faguiliu ontologiesforthetransactionsoniot
AT mingtao ontologiesforthetransactionsoniot