Sigmatic plurals in Romance varieties spoken in Italy and their interaction with -i plurals

In Sardinian, Friulian, Rhaeto-Romance, Occitan (not considered in this work) and Franco-Provençal varieties spoken in peripheral Italian areas, the -i inflection is not totally eradicated but interacts with plural -s. The coexistence of -s and -i reflects syntactic constraints. Specifically, -i is...

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Main Authors: Leonardo M. Savoia, Benedetta Baldi, M. Rita Manzini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin 2018-12-01
Series:LingBaW
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Online Access:https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/5671
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author Leonardo M. Savoia
Benedetta Baldi
M. Rita Manzini
author_facet Leonardo M. Savoia
Benedetta Baldi
M. Rita Manzini
author_sort Leonardo M. Savoia
collection DOAJ
description In Sardinian, Friulian, Rhaeto-Romance, Occitan (not considered in this work) and Franco-Provençal varieties spoken in peripheral Italian areas, the -i inflection is not totally eradicated but interacts with plural -s. The coexistence of -s and -i reflects syntactic constraints. Specifically, -i is in complementary distribution with -s or it combines with –s, giving rise to a duplicated lexicalization of plurality. In any event, it is specialized for a subset of the morpho-syntactic contexts. The distribution of -i generally involves the D domain, i.e. determiners and clitics. In some cases, -i is limited to the D elements. Different agreement systems on D and on N emerge, recalling partial or asymmetric agreement phenomena known in literature. Moreover, in the relevant varieties (-)i is in turn the inflection of the dative clitic; this suggests that (-)i is endowed with a slightly different content from plural -s, that, on the contrary, shows no connection with dative.
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spelling doaj-art-1d819fe9cf36429a865b949dcca9c56a2025-01-21T05:13:54ZengThe John Paul II Catholic University of LublinLingBaW2450-51882018-12-014110.31743/lingbaw.5671Sigmatic plurals in Romance varieties spoken in Italy and their interaction with -i pluralsLeonardo M. Savoia0Benedetta Baldi1M. Rita Manzini2University of FlorenceUniversity of FlorenceUniversity of Florence In Sardinian, Friulian, Rhaeto-Romance, Occitan (not considered in this work) and Franco-Provençal varieties spoken in peripheral Italian areas, the -i inflection is not totally eradicated but interacts with plural -s. The coexistence of -s and -i reflects syntactic constraints. Specifically, -i is in complementary distribution with -s or it combines with –s, giving rise to a duplicated lexicalization of plurality. In any event, it is specialized for a subset of the morpho-syntactic contexts. The distribution of -i generally involves the D domain, i.e. determiners and clitics. In some cases, -i is limited to the D elements. Different agreement systems on D and on N emerge, recalling partial or asymmetric agreement phenomena known in literature. Moreover, in the relevant varieties (-)i is in turn the inflection of the dative clitic; this suggests that (-)i is endowed with a slightly different content from plural -s, that, on the contrary, shows no connection with dative. https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/5671morphologypluraldativeagreement asymmetriesRomance variation
spellingShingle Leonardo M. Savoia
Benedetta Baldi
M. Rita Manzini
Sigmatic plurals in Romance varieties spoken in Italy and their interaction with -i plurals
LingBaW
morphology
plural
dative
agreement asymmetries
Romance variation
title Sigmatic plurals in Romance varieties spoken in Italy and their interaction with -i plurals
title_full Sigmatic plurals in Romance varieties spoken in Italy and their interaction with -i plurals
title_fullStr Sigmatic plurals in Romance varieties spoken in Italy and their interaction with -i plurals
title_full_unstemmed Sigmatic plurals in Romance varieties spoken in Italy and their interaction with -i plurals
title_short Sigmatic plurals in Romance varieties spoken in Italy and their interaction with -i plurals
title_sort sigmatic plurals in romance varieties spoken in italy and their interaction with i plurals
topic morphology
plural
dative
agreement asymmetries
Romance variation
url https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/5671
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AT benedettabaldi sigmaticpluralsinromancevarietiesspokeninitalyandtheirinteractionwithiplurals
AT mritamanzini sigmaticpluralsinromancevarietiesspokeninitalyandtheirinteractionwithiplurals