How to Reliably Measure Stroke Volume Index in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: A Comparison of Thermodilution, Direct and Indirect Fick, and Cardiac MRI
Background. Stroke volume index (SVI) is an important prognostic parameter in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). The direct Fick (DF) method represents the gold standard for measuring it. Indirect Fick (IF) and thermodilution (TD) are simpler and widely used alternatives. However, data on the ac...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-01-01
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Series: | Life |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/54 |
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