Research on the oxidation sequence of Ni-Al-Pt alloy by combining experiments and thermodynamic calculations

In this paper, a comprehensive study on 1373 K high-temperature oxidation behaviors in a Ni-20 at.% Al-5 at.% Pt system was performed by coupling experimental investigations with CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagram) calculations. The discussion was expanded to include the effects of chemical conce...

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Main Authors: Na Ta, Lijun Zhang, Qin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-11-01
Series:AIMS Materials Science
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/matersci.2024052
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author Na Ta
Lijun Zhang
Qin Li
author_facet Na Ta
Lijun Zhang
Qin Li
author_sort Na Ta
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a comprehensive study on 1373 K high-temperature oxidation behaviors in a Ni-20 at.% Al-5 at.% Pt system was performed by coupling experimental investigations with CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagram) calculations. The discussion was expanded to include the effects of chemical concentrations on the degradation mechanism of thermally grown oxide layers during oxidation at 1373 K. A step-by-step oxidation procedure was established: first, aluminum oxide grows on the underside, followed by nickel oxide, which fully develops and penetrates the original aluminum oxide. The formation of NiO leads to aluminum enrichment and nickel depletion; once the concentration of Al achieves a threshold, θ-Al2O3 transforms into α-Al2O3, forming a tight structure. At this point, Al diffusion toward the exterior predominates, followed by the inward diffusion of O. The diffusion of Ni is gradually restricted by the establishment of the α-Al2O3 layer. When Al is not enough, Al2O3 combines with NiO to develop NiAl2O4. Nickel segregation may also occur during subsequent oxidation at the oxide layer/matrix alloy boundary. Small voids are likely to form due to the merging of the vacancies caused by the unbalanced diffusion of Al toward the Al2O3 layer and the opposite diffusion of Ni, resulting in significant peeling failure. Additionally, Pt has a beneficial effect by forming a thinner oxide scale that is more resistant to spallation.
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spelling doaj-art-1ccff4966bb4471fa42c98a7de7978a92025-01-24T01:30:32ZengAIMS PressAIMS Materials Science2372-04842024-11-011161083109510.3934/matersci.2024052Research on the oxidation sequence of Ni-Al-Pt alloy by combining experiments and thermodynamic calculationsNa Ta0Lijun Zhang1Qin Li2School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaIn this paper, a comprehensive study on 1373 K high-temperature oxidation behaviors in a Ni-20 at.% Al-5 at.% Pt system was performed by coupling experimental investigations with CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagram) calculations. The discussion was expanded to include the effects of chemical concentrations on the degradation mechanism of thermally grown oxide layers during oxidation at 1373 K. A step-by-step oxidation procedure was established: first, aluminum oxide grows on the underside, followed by nickel oxide, which fully develops and penetrates the original aluminum oxide. The formation of NiO leads to aluminum enrichment and nickel depletion; once the concentration of Al achieves a threshold, θ-Al2O3 transforms into α-Al2O3, forming a tight structure. At this point, Al diffusion toward the exterior predominates, followed by the inward diffusion of O. The diffusion of Ni is gradually restricted by the establishment of the α-Al2O3 layer. When Al is not enough, Al2O3 combines with NiO to develop NiAl2O4. Nickel segregation may also occur during subsequent oxidation at the oxide layer/matrix alloy boundary. Small voids are likely to form due to the merging of the vacancies caused by the unbalanced diffusion of Al toward the Al2O3 layer and the opposite diffusion of Ni, resulting in significant peeling failure. Additionally, Pt has a beneficial effect by forming a thinner oxide scale that is more resistant to spallation.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/matersci.2024052ni-al-pthigh-temperature oxidationcalphadnioal2o3
spellingShingle Na Ta
Lijun Zhang
Qin Li
Research on the oxidation sequence of Ni-Al-Pt alloy by combining experiments and thermodynamic calculations
AIMS Materials Science
ni-al-pt
high-temperature oxidation
calphad
nio
al2o3
title Research on the oxidation sequence of Ni-Al-Pt alloy by combining experiments and thermodynamic calculations
title_full Research on the oxidation sequence of Ni-Al-Pt alloy by combining experiments and thermodynamic calculations
title_fullStr Research on the oxidation sequence of Ni-Al-Pt alloy by combining experiments and thermodynamic calculations
title_full_unstemmed Research on the oxidation sequence of Ni-Al-Pt alloy by combining experiments and thermodynamic calculations
title_short Research on the oxidation sequence of Ni-Al-Pt alloy by combining experiments and thermodynamic calculations
title_sort research on the oxidation sequence of ni al pt alloy by combining experiments and thermodynamic calculations
topic ni-al-pt
high-temperature oxidation
calphad
nio
al2o3
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/matersci.2024052
work_keys_str_mv AT nata researchontheoxidationsequenceofnialptalloybycombiningexperimentsandthermodynamiccalculations
AT lijunzhang researchontheoxidationsequenceofnialptalloybycombiningexperimentsandthermodynamiccalculations
AT qinli researchontheoxidationsequenceofnialptalloybycombiningexperimentsandthermodynamiccalculations