Methodological Accounting of the Ecosystem Services Benefits of Community-based Restoration

Ecosystem services are important for human well-being; yet, their valuation poses significant challenges, particularly in the context of benefit–cost analyses (BCA) for ecosystem restoration. This is because most ecosystem services are not bought or sold directly on the market. This study systemati...

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Main Authors: Sony Baral, Aayoush Raj Regmi, Khagendra P. Joshi, Kishor Atreya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nandan Nawn 2025-01-01
Series:Ecology, Economy and Society – The INSEE Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecoinsee.org/journal/ojs/index.php/ees/article/view/1169
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author Sony Baral
Aayoush Raj Regmi
Khagendra P. Joshi
Kishor Atreya
author_facet Sony Baral
Aayoush Raj Regmi
Khagendra P. Joshi
Kishor Atreya
author_sort Sony Baral
collection DOAJ
description Ecosystem services are important for human well-being; yet, their valuation poses significant challenges, particularly in the context of benefit–cost analyses (BCA) for ecosystem restoration. This is because most ecosystem services are not bought or sold directly on the market. This study systematically reviews the cost and benefit parameters used in BCA and highlights the limitations in accounting for the social benefits of community-based forest restoration programmes. Of a total of 500 research articles, 41 met our inclusion criteria, with only 11 focusing on community-managed projects. The analysis reveals that transaction costs are often underrepresented, while timber resources and carbon sequestration are prioritized. Common valuation methods include the direct market price approach (46%) and benefit transfer (63%). The economic analysis shows a higher median benefit–cost ratio for general forest management projects (2.24) compared to community-managed programmes (1.65). These findings underscore the need to refine BCA variables and enhance economic efficiency in community forest restoration efforts.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2581-6152
2581-6101
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nandan Nawn
record_format Article
series Ecology, Economy and Society – The INSEE Journal
spelling doaj-art-1ccec25deecb487fbd0f44322467e75a2025-02-02T08:23:14ZengNandan NawnEcology, Economy and Society – The INSEE Journal2581-61522581-61012025-01-018110.37773/ees.v8i1.1169Methodological Accounting of the Ecosystem Services Benefits of Community-based RestorationSony Baral0Aayoush Raj Regmi1Khagendra P. Joshi2Kishor Atreya3Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, NepalSchool of Forestry & NRM and Institute of Forestry, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, NepalInstitute of Forestry, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, NepalSchool of Forestry & NRM, Balkhu Kathmandu and Institute of Forestry, Pokhara Campus, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal Ecosystem services are important for human well-being; yet, their valuation poses significant challenges, particularly in the context of benefit–cost analyses (BCA) for ecosystem restoration. This is because most ecosystem services are not bought or sold directly on the market. This study systematically reviews the cost and benefit parameters used in BCA and highlights the limitations in accounting for the social benefits of community-based forest restoration programmes. Of a total of 500 research articles, 41 met our inclusion criteria, with only 11 focusing on community-managed projects. The analysis reveals that transaction costs are often underrepresented, while timber resources and carbon sequestration are prioritized. Common valuation methods include the direct market price approach (46%) and benefit transfer (63%). The economic analysis shows a higher median benefit–cost ratio for general forest management projects (2.24) compared to community-managed programmes (1.65). These findings underscore the need to refine BCA variables and enhance economic efficiency in community forest restoration efforts. https://ecoinsee.org/journal/ojs/index.php/ees/article/view/1169Community Managed ForestsValuation TechniquesBenefit Cost AnalysisRestoration
spellingShingle Sony Baral
Aayoush Raj Regmi
Khagendra P. Joshi
Kishor Atreya
Methodological Accounting of the Ecosystem Services Benefits of Community-based Restoration
Ecology, Economy and Society – The INSEE Journal
Community Managed Forests
Valuation Techniques
Benefit Cost Analysis
Restoration
title Methodological Accounting of the Ecosystem Services Benefits of Community-based Restoration
title_full Methodological Accounting of the Ecosystem Services Benefits of Community-based Restoration
title_fullStr Methodological Accounting of the Ecosystem Services Benefits of Community-based Restoration
title_full_unstemmed Methodological Accounting of the Ecosystem Services Benefits of Community-based Restoration
title_short Methodological Accounting of the Ecosystem Services Benefits of Community-based Restoration
title_sort methodological accounting of the ecosystem services benefits of community based restoration
topic Community Managed Forests
Valuation Techniques
Benefit Cost Analysis
Restoration
url https://ecoinsee.org/journal/ojs/index.php/ees/article/view/1169
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AT aayoushrajregmi methodologicalaccountingoftheecosystemservicesbenefitsofcommunitybasedrestoration
AT khagendrapjoshi methodologicalaccountingoftheecosystemservicesbenefitsofcommunitybasedrestoration
AT kishoratreya methodologicalaccountingoftheecosystemservicesbenefitsofcommunitybasedrestoration