Enantioselective reductive cross-couplings to forge C(sp2)–C(sp3) bonds by merging electrochemistry with nickel catalysis

Abstract Motivated by the inherent benefits of synergistically combining electrochemical methodologies with nickel catalysis, we present here a Ni-catalyzed enantioselective electroreductive cross-coupling of benzyl chlorides with aryl halides, yielding chiral 1,1-diaryl compounds with good to excel...

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Main Authors: Yun-Zhao Wang, Bing Sun, Jian-Feng Guo, Xiao-Yu Zhu, Yu-Cheng Gu, Ya-Ping Han, Cong Ma, Tian-Sheng Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56377-w
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author Yun-Zhao Wang
Bing Sun
Jian-Feng Guo
Xiao-Yu Zhu
Yu-Cheng Gu
Ya-Ping Han
Cong Ma
Tian-Sheng Mei
author_facet Yun-Zhao Wang
Bing Sun
Jian-Feng Guo
Xiao-Yu Zhu
Yu-Cheng Gu
Ya-Ping Han
Cong Ma
Tian-Sheng Mei
author_sort Yun-Zhao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Motivated by the inherent benefits of synergistically combining electrochemical methodologies with nickel catalysis, we present here a Ni-catalyzed enantioselective electroreductive cross-coupling of benzyl chlorides with aryl halides, yielding chiral 1,1-diaryl compounds with good to excellent enantioselectivity. This catalytic reaction can not only be applied to aryl chlorides/bromides, which are challenging to access by other means, but also to benzyl chlorides containing silicon groups. Additionally, the absence of a sacrificial anode lays a foundation for scalability. The combination of cyclic voltammetry analysis with electrode potential studies suggests that NiI species activate aryl halides via oxidative addition and alkyl chlorides via single electron transfer.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-1c3e6cadfbcd427ab3a20f0fad8f8b602025-02-02T12:33:10ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-011611810.1038/s41467-025-56377-wEnantioselective reductive cross-couplings to forge C(sp2)–C(sp3) bonds by merging electrochemistry with nickel catalysisYun-Zhao Wang0Bing Sun1Jian-Feng Guo2Xiao-Yu Zhu3Yu-Cheng Gu4Ya-Ping Han5Cong Ma6Tian-Sheng Mei7State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of SciencesSyngenta, Jealott’s Hill International Research CentreSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract Motivated by the inherent benefits of synergistically combining electrochemical methodologies with nickel catalysis, we present here a Ni-catalyzed enantioselective electroreductive cross-coupling of benzyl chlorides with aryl halides, yielding chiral 1,1-diaryl compounds with good to excellent enantioselectivity. This catalytic reaction can not only be applied to aryl chlorides/bromides, which are challenging to access by other means, but also to benzyl chlorides containing silicon groups. Additionally, the absence of a sacrificial anode lays a foundation for scalability. The combination of cyclic voltammetry analysis with electrode potential studies suggests that NiI species activate aryl halides via oxidative addition and alkyl chlorides via single electron transfer.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56377-w
spellingShingle Yun-Zhao Wang
Bing Sun
Jian-Feng Guo
Xiao-Yu Zhu
Yu-Cheng Gu
Ya-Ping Han
Cong Ma
Tian-Sheng Mei
Enantioselective reductive cross-couplings to forge C(sp2)–C(sp3) bonds by merging electrochemistry with nickel catalysis
Nature Communications
title Enantioselective reductive cross-couplings to forge C(sp2)–C(sp3) bonds by merging electrochemistry with nickel catalysis
title_full Enantioselective reductive cross-couplings to forge C(sp2)–C(sp3) bonds by merging electrochemistry with nickel catalysis
title_fullStr Enantioselective reductive cross-couplings to forge C(sp2)–C(sp3) bonds by merging electrochemistry with nickel catalysis
title_full_unstemmed Enantioselective reductive cross-couplings to forge C(sp2)–C(sp3) bonds by merging electrochemistry with nickel catalysis
title_short Enantioselective reductive cross-couplings to forge C(sp2)–C(sp3) bonds by merging electrochemistry with nickel catalysis
title_sort enantioselective reductive cross couplings to forge c sp2 c sp3 bonds by merging electrochemistry with nickel catalysis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56377-w
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