A combined use of Panax ginseng extract and the probiotic, Lactobacillus plantarum in the diet of Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer: Effects on growth, immunity and survival after bacterial challenge

A combined use of Panax ginseng extract and the probiotic, Lactobacillus plantarum in the diet of Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer: Effects on growth, immunity and survival after bacterial challenge

This study evaluated the effects of the probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum (LAC-P) and powdered Panax ginseng extract (GINS) on the growth, immunity, and survival of Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer) following a Streptococcus iniae infection. Eight groups were tested: control, LAC-P (1 × 1010 CFU L. p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaojie Hou, Jianfeng Zhang, Neda Behmagham, Hamed Ghafarifarsani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Aquaculture Reports
Subjects:
Fish immunity
Probiotic
Ginseng
Bacterial challenge
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513425000158
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