Influence of SPK with Enteric Drainage on the Pancreatic Exocrine Function in Diabetic Patients with Uremia

Objective. This study aimed to determine the use of fecal elastase in evaluating the effect of simultaneous pancreas–kidney transplantation with enteric drainage on the pancreatic exocrine function of diabetic patients with uremia. Methods. A total of 19 patients with simultaneous pancreas–kidney tr...

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Main Authors: Guanghui Pei, Wu Lv, Xiaohang Li, Guoqing Zhang, Jialin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3709306
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author Guanghui Pei
Wu Lv
Xiaohang Li
Guoqing Zhang
Jialin Zhang
author_facet Guanghui Pei
Wu Lv
Xiaohang Li
Guoqing Zhang
Jialin Zhang
author_sort Guanghui Pei
collection DOAJ
description Objective. This study aimed to determine the use of fecal elastase in evaluating the effect of simultaneous pancreas–kidney transplantation with enteric drainage on the pancreatic exocrine function of diabetic patients with uremia. Methods. A total of 19 patients with simultaneous pancreas–kidney transplantation (SPK) with enteric drainage, 31 diabetic patients with uremia (chronic renal failure (CRF)), 22 diabetic patients with uremia who underwent renal transplantation (RT), and 20 normal individuals (CON) were included in the study. Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency was determined using fecal elastase. Results. The fecal pancreatic elastase level in SPK patients with enteric drainage was 479 μg/g, which was significantly higher than 229 μg/g in CRF patients and 197 μg/g in RT patients. Using 200 μg/g as the established threshold, a reduced fecal pancreatic elastase level was found in 14/31 of CRF patients, 12/22 of RT patients, 1/19 of SPK patients with enteric drainage, and 1/20 of CON patients. The correlation analysis revealed a significant association between fecal elastase and glycosylated hemoglobin. Conclusions. The present study indicated that SPK with enteric drainage improves pancreatic endocrine and exocrine functions. Fecal elastase may be a clinically relevant means to determine the therapeutic effects.
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series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-1af98144eb7544ca81a2e85e0fad7e5b2025-02-03T06:14:16ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452017-01-01201710.1155/2017/37093063709306Influence of SPK with Enteric Drainage on the Pancreatic Exocrine Function in Diabetic Patients with UremiaGuanghui Pei0Wu Lv1Xiaohang Li2Guoqing Zhang3Jialin Zhang4Department of Hepatobiliary and Transplantation Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Transplantation Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Transplantation Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Transplantation Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Transplantation Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, ChinaObjective. This study aimed to determine the use of fecal elastase in evaluating the effect of simultaneous pancreas–kidney transplantation with enteric drainage on the pancreatic exocrine function of diabetic patients with uremia. Methods. A total of 19 patients with simultaneous pancreas–kidney transplantation (SPK) with enteric drainage, 31 diabetic patients with uremia (chronic renal failure (CRF)), 22 diabetic patients with uremia who underwent renal transplantation (RT), and 20 normal individuals (CON) were included in the study. Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency was determined using fecal elastase. Results. The fecal pancreatic elastase level in SPK patients with enteric drainage was 479 μg/g, which was significantly higher than 229 μg/g in CRF patients and 197 μg/g in RT patients. Using 200 μg/g as the established threshold, a reduced fecal pancreatic elastase level was found in 14/31 of CRF patients, 12/22 of RT patients, 1/19 of SPK patients with enteric drainage, and 1/20 of CON patients. The correlation analysis revealed a significant association between fecal elastase and glycosylated hemoglobin. Conclusions. The present study indicated that SPK with enteric drainage improves pancreatic endocrine and exocrine functions. Fecal elastase may be a clinically relevant means to determine the therapeutic effects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3709306
spellingShingle Guanghui Pei
Wu Lv
Xiaohang Li
Guoqing Zhang
Jialin Zhang
Influence of SPK with Enteric Drainage on the Pancreatic Exocrine Function in Diabetic Patients with Uremia
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Influence of SPK with Enteric Drainage on the Pancreatic Exocrine Function in Diabetic Patients with Uremia
title_full Influence of SPK with Enteric Drainage on the Pancreatic Exocrine Function in Diabetic Patients with Uremia
title_fullStr Influence of SPK with Enteric Drainage on the Pancreatic Exocrine Function in Diabetic Patients with Uremia
title_full_unstemmed Influence of SPK with Enteric Drainage on the Pancreatic Exocrine Function in Diabetic Patients with Uremia
title_short Influence of SPK with Enteric Drainage on the Pancreatic Exocrine Function in Diabetic Patients with Uremia
title_sort influence of spk with enteric drainage on the pancreatic exocrine function in diabetic patients with uremia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3709306
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