Metabolomic Analysis of Key Regulatory Metabolites in the Urine of Flavivirus-Infected Mice

Objective. Dengue virus (DENV), Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), and Zika virus (ZIKV) are several important flaviviruses, and infections caused by these flaviviruses remain worldwide health problems. Different flaviviruses exhibit different biological characteristics and pathogenicity. Metabolomi...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyan Zheng, Ran Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4663735
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author Xiaoyan Zheng
Ran Wang
author_facet Xiaoyan Zheng
Ran Wang
author_sort Xiaoyan Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Objective. Dengue virus (DENV), Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), and Zika virus (ZIKV) are several important flaviviruses, and infections caused by these flaviviruses remain worldwide health problems. Different flaviviruses exhibit different biological characteristics and pathogenicity. Metabolomics is an emerging research perspective to uncover and observe the pathogenesis of certain infections. Methods. To improve the understanding of the specific metabolic changes that occur during infection with different flaviviruses, considering the principle of noninvasive sampling, this article describes our comprehensive analysis of metabolites in urine samples from the three kinds of flavivirus-infected mice using a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method to better understand their infection mechanisms. Results. The urine of DENV-, JEV-, and ZIKV-infected mice had 68, 64, and 47 different differential metabolites, respectively, compared with the urine of control mice. Among the metabolic pathways designed by these metabolites, ABC transporters, arginine and proline metabolism, and regulation of lipolysis play an important role. Furthermore, we predicted and fitted potential relationships between metabolites and pathways. Conclusions. These virus-specific altered metabolites may be associated with their unique biological properties and pathogenicity. The metabolomic analysis of urine is very important for the analysis of flavivirus infection.
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spelling doaj-art-1ab28a8baf5d446bb3f00d8c186b56362025-02-03T05:49:58ZengWileyJournal of Tropical Medicine1687-96942022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4663735Metabolomic Analysis of Key Regulatory Metabolites in the Urine of Flavivirus-Infected MiceXiaoyan Zheng0Ran Wang1Beijing Institute of Tropical MedicineBeijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection DiseasesObjective. Dengue virus (DENV), Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), and Zika virus (ZIKV) are several important flaviviruses, and infections caused by these flaviviruses remain worldwide health problems. Different flaviviruses exhibit different biological characteristics and pathogenicity. Metabolomics is an emerging research perspective to uncover and observe the pathogenesis of certain infections. Methods. To improve the understanding of the specific metabolic changes that occur during infection with different flaviviruses, considering the principle of noninvasive sampling, this article describes our comprehensive analysis of metabolites in urine samples from the three kinds of flavivirus-infected mice using a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method to better understand their infection mechanisms. Results. The urine of DENV-, JEV-, and ZIKV-infected mice had 68, 64, and 47 different differential metabolites, respectively, compared with the urine of control mice. Among the metabolic pathways designed by these metabolites, ABC transporters, arginine and proline metabolism, and regulation of lipolysis play an important role. Furthermore, we predicted and fitted potential relationships between metabolites and pathways. Conclusions. These virus-specific altered metabolites may be associated with their unique biological properties and pathogenicity. The metabolomic analysis of urine is very important for the analysis of flavivirus infection.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4663735
spellingShingle Xiaoyan Zheng
Ran Wang
Metabolomic Analysis of Key Regulatory Metabolites in the Urine of Flavivirus-Infected Mice
Journal of Tropical Medicine
title Metabolomic Analysis of Key Regulatory Metabolites in the Urine of Flavivirus-Infected Mice
title_full Metabolomic Analysis of Key Regulatory Metabolites in the Urine of Flavivirus-Infected Mice
title_fullStr Metabolomic Analysis of Key Regulatory Metabolites in the Urine of Flavivirus-Infected Mice
title_full_unstemmed Metabolomic Analysis of Key Regulatory Metabolites in the Urine of Flavivirus-Infected Mice
title_short Metabolomic Analysis of Key Regulatory Metabolites in the Urine of Flavivirus-Infected Mice
title_sort metabolomic analysis of key regulatory metabolites in the urine of flavivirus infected mice
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4663735
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AT ranwang metabolomicanalysisofkeyregulatorymetabolitesintheurineofflavivirusinfectedmice