Pore structure characterization of porous building material by X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and X-ray microscopy (XRM)

 The pore structure of porous building materials, with pore elements ranging from nanometer to millimeter scale, often is a crucial factor that impacts the material’s functional properties. This paper extensively characterizes the pore structure of ceramic brick, a commonly applied porous building...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chengnan Shi, Jeroen Soete, Hans Janssen
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: NDT.net 2025-02-01
Series:e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
Online Access:https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30738
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832086558931419136
author Chengnan Shi
Jeroen Soete
Hans Janssen
author_facet Chengnan Shi
Jeroen Soete
Hans Janssen
author_sort Chengnan Shi
collection DOAJ
description  The pore structure of porous building materials, with pore elements ranging from nanometer to millimeter scale, often is a crucial factor that impacts the material’s functional properties. This paper extensively characterizes the pore structure of ceramic brick, a commonly applied porous building material. To address the conflict between the field of view and resolution, an image chain with eight three-dimensional greyscale image sets is acquired through X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and X-ray microscopy (XRM), with their voxel sizes progressively spanning from nanometers to micrometers. The impact of voxel size and sample size on pore structure characterization is examined quantitatively through pore network analysis. After denoising and segmenting the acquired images, the maximal ball method is applied to extract the pore network for evaluation. This paper characterizes the pore structure of ceramic brick through the construction of the image chain. Additionally, scanning the same sample with a finer voxel size naturally captures more details, and allows the pore network extraction algorithm to better preserve pore structure. On the other hand, the impact of sample size on pore network characterization for ceramic brick is negligible if the oversized sample allows sufficient X-ray transmission. 
format Article
id doaj-art-196ac2bdd0c047c88294124f7fe9ee8e
institution Kabale University
issn 1435-4934
language deu
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher NDT.net
record_format Article
series e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
spelling doaj-art-196ac2bdd0c047c88294124f7fe9ee8e2025-02-06T10:48:19ZdeuNDT.nete-Journal of Nondestructive Testing1435-49342025-02-0130210.58286/30738Pore structure characterization of porous building material by X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and X-ray microscopy (XRM)Chengnan ShiJeroen SoeteHans Janssen  The pore structure of porous building materials, with pore elements ranging from nanometer to millimeter scale, often is a crucial factor that impacts the material’s functional properties. This paper extensively characterizes the pore structure of ceramic brick, a commonly applied porous building material. To address the conflict between the field of view and resolution, an image chain with eight three-dimensional greyscale image sets is acquired through X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and X-ray microscopy (XRM), with their voxel sizes progressively spanning from nanometers to micrometers. The impact of voxel size and sample size on pore structure characterization is examined quantitatively through pore network analysis. After denoising and segmenting the acquired images, the maximal ball method is applied to extract the pore network for evaluation. This paper characterizes the pore structure of ceramic brick through the construction of the image chain. Additionally, scanning the same sample with a finer voxel size naturally captures more details, and allows the pore network extraction algorithm to better preserve pore structure. On the other hand, the impact of sample size on pore network characterization for ceramic brick is negligible if the oversized sample allows sufficient X-ray transmission.  https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30738
spellingShingle Chengnan Shi
Jeroen Soete
Hans Janssen
Pore structure characterization of porous building material by X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and X-ray microscopy (XRM)
e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
title Pore structure characterization of porous building material by X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and X-ray microscopy (XRM)
title_full Pore structure characterization of porous building material by X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and X-ray microscopy (XRM)
title_fullStr Pore structure characterization of porous building material by X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and X-ray microscopy (XRM)
title_full_unstemmed Pore structure characterization of porous building material by X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and X-ray microscopy (XRM)
title_short Pore structure characterization of porous building material by X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and X-ray microscopy (XRM)
title_sort pore structure characterization of porous building material by x ray computed tomography xct and x ray microscopy xrm
url https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30738
work_keys_str_mv AT chengnanshi porestructurecharacterizationofporousbuildingmaterialbyxraycomputedtomographyxctandxraymicroscopyxrm
AT jeroensoete porestructurecharacterizationofporousbuildingmaterialbyxraycomputedtomographyxctandxraymicroscopyxrm
AT hansjanssen porestructurecharacterizationofporousbuildingmaterialbyxraycomputedtomographyxctandxraymicroscopyxrm