Profil Lipid dan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pria Perokok Berat

The cigarette will lead to peripheral vasoconstriction of the blood vessels and vessels in the kidneys, leading to an increase in blood pressure. Smoking every day will improve the systolic pressure by 10–25 mmHg and increase heart rate by 5–20 beats per minute. Early screening profiles of lipids i...

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Main Author: Yonrizal Nurdin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Andalas 2011-12-01
Series:NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/21
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author Yonrizal Nurdin
author_facet Yonrizal Nurdin
author_sort Yonrizal Nurdin
collection DOAJ
description The cigarette will lead to peripheral vasoconstriction of the blood vessels and vessels in the kidneys, leading to an increase in blood pressure. Smoking every day will improve the systolic pressure by 10–25 mmHg and increase heart rate by 5–20 beats per minute. Early screening profiles of lipids include the examination of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), and triglycerides. This examination is indispensable for detecting dyslipidemia associated with coronary heart disease. This research was conducted in Kelurahan Batang Arau, within the work areas of Pemancungan Health Center, Padang. The research design was descriptive and aimed to describe the object in accordance with its current state. The population in this research comprised all male heavy smokers aged above 40 years in Kelurahan Batang Arau, within the work areas of Pemancungan Health Center, Padang, totaling 64 people. The conclusions of the research indicated that 28.1% of respondents had values above normal, 53.1% had low HDL values, 14.5% had high LDL values, 25% had high triglyceride values, and 13.6% were hypertensive heavy smokers in Kelurahan Batang Arau, Kecamatan Padang Selatan, within the work areas of Pemancungan Health Center in 2011. It is suggested that heavy smokers quit smoking immediately and increase their consumption of fruits and vegetables to prevent hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
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spelling doaj-art-18bdac0498834baaa45b6b64b09e581f2025-02-05T15:15:30ZengUniversitas AndalasNERS Jurnal Keperawatan1907-686X2461-07472011-12-017210.25077/njk.v7i2.21Profil Lipid dan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pria Perokok Berat Yonrizal Nurdin0Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Andalas The cigarette will lead to peripheral vasoconstriction of the blood vessels and vessels in the kidneys, leading to an increase in blood pressure. Smoking every day will improve the systolic pressure by 10–25 mmHg and increase heart rate by 5–20 beats per minute. Early screening profiles of lipids include the examination of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), and triglycerides. This examination is indispensable for detecting dyslipidemia associated with coronary heart disease. This research was conducted in Kelurahan Batang Arau, within the work areas of Pemancungan Health Center, Padang. The research design was descriptive and aimed to describe the object in accordance with its current state. The population in this research comprised all male heavy smokers aged above 40 years in Kelurahan Batang Arau, within the work areas of Pemancungan Health Center, Padang, totaling 64 people. The conclusions of the research indicated that 28.1% of respondents had values above normal, 53.1% had low HDL values, 14.5% had high LDL values, 25% had high triglyceride values, and 13.6% were hypertensive heavy smokers in Kelurahan Batang Arau, Kecamatan Padang Selatan, within the work areas of Pemancungan Health Center in 2011. It is suggested that heavy smokers quit smoking immediately and increase their consumption of fruits and vegetables to prevent hypertension and cardiovascular disease. https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/21Cigaretteblood pressurephospholipid
spellingShingle Yonrizal Nurdin
Profil Lipid dan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pria Perokok Berat
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Cigarette
blood pressure
phospholipid
title Profil Lipid dan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pria Perokok Berat
title_full Profil Lipid dan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pria Perokok Berat
title_fullStr Profil Lipid dan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pria Perokok Berat
title_full_unstemmed Profil Lipid dan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pria Perokok Berat
title_short Profil Lipid dan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pria Perokok Berat
title_sort profil lipid dan kejadian hipertensi pada pria perokok berat
topic Cigarette
blood pressure
phospholipid
url https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/21
work_keys_str_mv AT yonrizalnurdin profillipiddankejadianhipertensipadapriaperokokberat