One-Step Synthesis of CaO-ZnO Efficient Catalyst for Biodiesel Production

Biodiesel is the best candidate for fuel oil replacement, and to obtain it, heterogeneous catalysts offer large advantages: they can be separated from the product and reused. This work reviews a novel one-step synthesis of CaO-ZnO catalytic particles suitable for biodiesel production. The catalyst i...

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Main Authors: Javier Toledo Arana, Juan José Torres, Diego F. Acevedo, Cristian O. Illanes, Nelio A. Ochoa, Cecilia L. Pagliero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1806017
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author Javier Toledo Arana
Juan José Torres
Diego F. Acevedo
Cristian O. Illanes
Nelio A. Ochoa
Cecilia L. Pagliero
author_facet Javier Toledo Arana
Juan José Torres
Diego F. Acevedo
Cristian O. Illanes
Nelio A. Ochoa
Cecilia L. Pagliero
author_sort Javier Toledo Arana
collection DOAJ
description Biodiesel is the best candidate for fuel oil replacement, and to obtain it, heterogeneous catalysts offer large advantages: they can be separated from the product and reused. This work reviews a novel one-step synthesis of CaO-ZnO catalytic particles suitable for biodiesel production. The catalyst is synthesized using an original simple method that involves mixing of ZnO with CaCO3 and subsequent calcination. The CaO-ZnO microparticles obtained present an average size of 2 μm. This material shows the characteristic crystallographic cubic structure of CaO and the hexagonal phase of ZnO. The temperature-programmed reduction experiment evidences an interaction between CaO and ZnO. Moreover, the infrared spectroscopy shows typical bands of these compounds. The catalyst shows high biodiesel yield, up to 73% in the first cycle and 64% in the second one. In this work, the synthesis of an efficient CaO-ZnO catalyst with a huge potential is revealed, which could be an economic alternative to produce biodiesel.
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id doaj-art-1767aef4b2694b7c803beec87c2ec0f7
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-806X
1687-8078
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Chemical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-1767aef4b2694b7c803beec87c2ec0f72025-02-03T01:04:26ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782019-01-01201910.1155/2019/18060171806017One-Step Synthesis of CaO-ZnO Efficient Catalyst for Biodiesel ProductionJavier Toledo Arana0Juan José Torres1Diego F. Acevedo2Cristian O. Illanes3Nelio A. Ochoa4Cecilia L. Pagliero5Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados (IITEMA), Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, Facultad de Ingeniería, Dpto. de Tecnología Química, 5800 Río Cuarto, ArgentinaInstituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados (IITEMA), Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, Facultad de Ingeniería, Dpto. de Tecnología Química, 5800 Río Cuarto, ArgentinaInstituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados (IITEMA), Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, Facultad de Ingeniería, Dpto. de Tecnología Química, 5800 Río Cuarto, ArgentinaINFAP–CONICET-FONCYT, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, 5700 San Luis, ArgentinaINFAP–CONICET-FONCYT, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, 5700 San Luis, ArgentinaInstituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados (IITEMA), Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, Facultad de Ingeniería, Dpto. de Tecnología Química, 5800 Río Cuarto, ArgentinaBiodiesel is the best candidate for fuel oil replacement, and to obtain it, heterogeneous catalysts offer large advantages: they can be separated from the product and reused. This work reviews a novel one-step synthesis of CaO-ZnO catalytic particles suitable for biodiesel production. The catalyst is synthesized using an original simple method that involves mixing of ZnO with CaCO3 and subsequent calcination. The CaO-ZnO microparticles obtained present an average size of 2 μm. This material shows the characteristic crystallographic cubic structure of CaO and the hexagonal phase of ZnO. The temperature-programmed reduction experiment evidences an interaction between CaO and ZnO. Moreover, the infrared spectroscopy shows typical bands of these compounds. The catalyst shows high biodiesel yield, up to 73% in the first cycle and 64% in the second one. In this work, the synthesis of an efficient CaO-ZnO catalyst with a huge potential is revealed, which could be an economic alternative to produce biodiesel.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1806017
spellingShingle Javier Toledo Arana
Juan José Torres
Diego F. Acevedo
Cristian O. Illanes
Nelio A. Ochoa
Cecilia L. Pagliero
One-Step Synthesis of CaO-ZnO Efficient Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
title One-Step Synthesis of CaO-ZnO Efficient Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
title_full One-Step Synthesis of CaO-ZnO Efficient Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
title_fullStr One-Step Synthesis of CaO-ZnO Efficient Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
title_full_unstemmed One-Step Synthesis of CaO-ZnO Efficient Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
title_short One-Step Synthesis of CaO-ZnO Efficient Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
title_sort one step synthesis of cao zno efficient catalyst for biodiesel production
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1806017
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