Hypoxia-induced circPLOD2a/b promotes the aggressiveness of glioblastoma by suppressing XIRP1 through binding to HuR

Abstract Hypoxia is a common feature of glioblastoma (GBM). Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are identified as regulators in cancers. However, the role of circRNAs in GBM remains elusive. Here, circPLOD2a and circPLOD2b, spliced from the same parental gene PLOD2, are identified as hypoxia-responsive circRNA...

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Main Authors: Aixin Yu, Yiqi Wang, Chao Duan, Jun Qin, Miaomiao Liao, Haiyan Zhu, Junrong Lei, Jun Liu, Zehao Yang, Li Yu, Hui Gui, Jinxin Xin, Weiwei Tao, Wendai Bao, Zhiqiang Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Communications Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07503-3
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author Aixin Yu
Yiqi Wang
Chao Duan
Jun Qin
Miaomiao Liao
Haiyan Zhu
Junrong Lei
Jun Liu
Zehao Yang
Li Yu
Hui Gui
Jinxin Xin
Weiwei Tao
Wendai Bao
Zhiqiang Dong
author_facet Aixin Yu
Yiqi Wang
Chao Duan
Jun Qin
Miaomiao Liao
Haiyan Zhu
Junrong Lei
Jun Liu
Zehao Yang
Li Yu
Hui Gui
Jinxin Xin
Weiwei Tao
Wendai Bao
Zhiqiang Dong
author_sort Aixin Yu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Hypoxia is a common feature of glioblastoma (GBM). Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are identified as regulators in cancers. However, the role of circRNAs in GBM remains elusive. Here, circPLOD2a and circPLOD2b, spliced from the same parental gene PLOD2, are identified as hypoxia-responsive circRNAs. Overexpression of circPLOD2a and b enhance while knockdown inhibit GBM cell aggressiveness. The protein partners and downstream molecules were investigated by RNA-pulldown, mass spectrometry and RNA-seq. Mechanistically, HIF1α induces the expression of circPLOD2a and b, which competitively bind to HuR, causing a degradation of XIRP1 in vitro and in vivo. Clinical data demonstrate circPLOD2a and b are highly expressed in GBM negatively correlated with XIRP1, whose lower expression associates with higher glioma grade and worse prognosis. In conclusion, hypoxia-induced circPLOD2a and b are oncogenic regulators of tumour aggressiveness through attenuating the interaction between HuR and XIRP1 in glioblastoma cells and may be potential therapeutic targets for this disease.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2399-3642
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-16e10e29c3b44458bbd3dcf8772c59a82025-01-19T12:35:40ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Biology2399-36422025-01-018111510.1038/s42003-025-07503-3Hypoxia-induced circPLOD2a/b promotes the aggressiveness of glioblastoma by suppressing XIRP1 through binding to HuRAixin Yu0Yiqi Wang1Chao Duan2Jun Qin3Miaomiao Liao4Haiyan Zhu5Junrong Lei6Jun Liu7Zehao Yang8Li Yu9Hui Gui10Jinxin Xin11Weiwei Tao12Wendai Bao13Zhiqiang Dong14Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center of Central Nervous System Repair and Functional Reconstruction, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineHubei Provincial Clinical Research Center of Central Nervous System Repair and Functional Reconstruction, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineHubei Provincial Clinical Research Center of Central Nervous System Repair and Functional Reconstruction, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineCollege of Biomedicine and Health, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityCollege of Biomedicine and Health, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineHubei Provincial Clinical Research Center of Central Nervous System Repair and Functional Reconstruction, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineHubei Provincial Clinical Research Center of Central Nervous System Repair and Functional Reconstruction, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineHubei Provincial Clinical Research Center of Central Nervous System Repair and Functional Reconstruction, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineCollege of Biomedicine and Health, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityHubei Provincial Clinical Research Center of Central Nervous System Repair and Functional Reconstruction, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineHubei Provincial Clinical Research Center of Central Nervous System Repair and Functional Reconstruction, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of MedicineAbstract Hypoxia is a common feature of glioblastoma (GBM). Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are identified as regulators in cancers. However, the role of circRNAs in GBM remains elusive. Here, circPLOD2a and circPLOD2b, spliced from the same parental gene PLOD2, are identified as hypoxia-responsive circRNAs. Overexpression of circPLOD2a and b enhance while knockdown inhibit GBM cell aggressiveness. The protein partners and downstream molecules were investigated by RNA-pulldown, mass spectrometry and RNA-seq. Mechanistically, HIF1α induces the expression of circPLOD2a and b, which competitively bind to HuR, causing a degradation of XIRP1 in vitro and in vivo. Clinical data demonstrate circPLOD2a and b are highly expressed in GBM negatively correlated with XIRP1, whose lower expression associates with higher glioma grade and worse prognosis. In conclusion, hypoxia-induced circPLOD2a and b are oncogenic regulators of tumour aggressiveness through attenuating the interaction between HuR and XIRP1 in glioblastoma cells and may be potential therapeutic targets for this disease.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07503-3
spellingShingle Aixin Yu
Yiqi Wang
Chao Duan
Jun Qin
Miaomiao Liao
Haiyan Zhu
Junrong Lei
Jun Liu
Zehao Yang
Li Yu
Hui Gui
Jinxin Xin
Weiwei Tao
Wendai Bao
Zhiqiang Dong
Hypoxia-induced circPLOD2a/b promotes the aggressiveness of glioblastoma by suppressing XIRP1 through binding to HuR
Communications Biology
title Hypoxia-induced circPLOD2a/b promotes the aggressiveness of glioblastoma by suppressing XIRP1 through binding to HuR
title_full Hypoxia-induced circPLOD2a/b promotes the aggressiveness of glioblastoma by suppressing XIRP1 through binding to HuR
title_fullStr Hypoxia-induced circPLOD2a/b promotes the aggressiveness of glioblastoma by suppressing XIRP1 through binding to HuR
title_full_unstemmed Hypoxia-induced circPLOD2a/b promotes the aggressiveness of glioblastoma by suppressing XIRP1 through binding to HuR
title_short Hypoxia-induced circPLOD2a/b promotes the aggressiveness of glioblastoma by suppressing XIRP1 through binding to HuR
title_sort hypoxia induced circplod2a b promotes the aggressiveness of glioblastoma by suppressing xirp1 through binding to hur
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07503-3
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