Head in the game: the impact of cognitive abilities on performance of National Football League quarterbacks

American football is a multi-billion-dollar industry and source of social identity and national pride. Recruiting top level players is a priority for franchises, coaches, teams, and fans. Utilizing data obtained from 42 National League Football (NFL) quarterbacks, collected at their respective Combi...

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Main Authors: R. Thomas Boone, Nicholas S. Zambrotta, Andrew M. Manocchio, James K. Bowman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1540498/full
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author R. Thomas Boone
Nicholas S. Zambrotta
Andrew M. Manocchio
James K. Bowman
author_facet R. Thomas Boone
Nicholas S. Zambrotta
Andrew M. Manocchio
James K. Bowman
author_sort R. Thomas Boone
collection DOAJ
description American football is a multi-billion-dollar industry and source of social identity and national pride. Recruiting top level players is a priority for franchises, coaches, teams, and fans. Utilizing data obtained from 42 National League Football (NFL) quarterbacks, collected at their respective Combine experience, the current study adds to existing research demonstrating that cognitive abilities, as measured by the Athletic Intelligence Quotient (AIQ), namely Visual Spatial Processing, Reaction Time, and Decision Making, all increase the predictive accuracy beyond the role of draft pick at the Combine. Reaction Time; Visual Spatial Processing and Decision Making to a lesser, but notable degree; predicted NFL performance metrics such as Career Approximate Value, Quarterback Rating, passing and rushing yards per game, turnover worthy plays, and throwing accuracy. The role of cognitive abilities, particularly in the critical position of quarterback in American football, is discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-16de79865a8c470eba003002d8dcadef2025-01-29T06:45:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-01-011610.3389/fpsyg.2025.15404981540498Head in the game: the impact of cognitive abilities on performance of National Football League quarterbacksR. Thomas Boone0Nicholas S. Zambrotta1Andrew M. Manocchio2James K. Bowman3Department of Psychology, University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA, United StatesDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Mercer University, Atlanta, GA, United StatesGreat Neck Public Schools, Great Neck, NY, United StatesAmerican football is a multi-billion-dollar industry and source of social identity and national pride. Recruiting top level players is a priority for franchises, coaches, teams, and fans. Utilizing data obtained from 42 National League Football (NFL) quarterbacks, collected at their respective Combine experience, the current study adds to existing research demonstrating that cognitive abilities, as measured by the Athletic Intelligence Quotient (AIQ), namely Visual Spatial Processing, Reaction Time, and Decision Making, all increase the predictive accuracy beyond the role of draft pick at the Combine. Reaction Time; Visual Spatial Processing and Decision Making to a lesser, but notable degree; predicted NFL performance metrics such as Career Approximate Value, Quarterback Rating, passing and rushing yards per game, turnover worthy plays, and throwing accuracy. The role of cognitive abilities, particularly in the critical position of quarterback in American football, is discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1540498/fullAmerican footballNFL draftelite athlete performancecognitive abilitiesquarterbacks
spellingShingle R. Thomas Boone
Nicholas S. Zambrotta
Andrew M. Manocchio
James K. Bowman
Head in the game: the impact of cognitive abilities on performance of National Football League quarterbacks
Frontiers in Psychology
American football
NFL draft
elite athlete performance
cognitive abilities
quarterbacks
title Head in the game: the impact of cognitive abilities on performance of National Football League quarterbacks
title_full Head in the game: the impact of cognitive abilities on performance of National Football League quarterbacks
title_fullStr Head in the game: the impact of cognitive abilities on performance of National Football League quarterbacks
title_full_unstemmed Head in the game: the impact of cognitive abilities on performance of National Football League quarterbacks
title_short Head in the game: the impact of cognitive abilities on performance of National Football League quarterbacks
title_sort head in the game the impact of cognitive abilities on performance of national football league quarterbacks
topic American football
NFL draft
elite athlete performance
cognitive abilities
quarterbacks
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1540498/full
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