El tiempo vuela: el uso de aves y otros animales para representar las unidades de tiempo de la cuenta larga maya

The zoomorphic images used to represent the different periods that form the Mayan Long Count have never been explained in a global way and their meaning remains poorly understood. This paper argues that the animals used to represent the periods of the Long Count have a common characteristic: all of...

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Main Author: Rogelio Valencia Rivera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société des américanistes 2017-12-01
Series:Journal de la Société des Américanistes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/15310
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author Rogelio Valencia Rivera
author_facet Rogelio Valencia Rivera
author_sort Rogelio Valencia Rivera
collection DOAJ
description The zoomorphic images used to represent the different periods that form the Mayan Long Count have never been explained in a global way and their meaning remains poorly understood. This paper argues that the animals used to represent the periods of the Long Count have a common characteristic: all of them show a very strong relationship with the natural phenomenas associated with rain. Some represent the water currents generated by downpours, others announce the arrival of the storms, or are associated with the winds that bring them. This relationship lets us infer that, in the Maya area, the calendric year was fixed in association to the rainy season and not to the solar transit. This hypothesis clarifies the origin of the word, haab’, “year”, which even nowadays has the meaning of “rain”, or “storm” in some Mayan languages.
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publisher Société des américanistes
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series Journal de la Société des Américanistes
spelling doaj-art-1697a5b5d33d4d3e8ffbe9e07e1d448d2025-02-05T15:54:07ZengSociété des américanistesJournal de la Société des Américanistes0037-91741957-78422017-12-0110.4000/jsa.15310El tiempo vuela: el uso de aves y otros animales para representar las unidades de tiempo de la cuenta larga mayaRogelio Valencia RiveraThe zoomorphic images used to represent the different periods that form the Mayan Long Count have never been explained in a global way and their meaning remains poorly understood. This paper argues that the animals used to represent the periods of the Long Count have a common characteristic: all of them show a very strong relationship with the natural phenomenas associated with rain. Some represent the water currents generated by downpours, others announce the arrival of the storms, or are associated with the winds that bring them. This relationship lets us infer that, in the Maya area, the calendric year was fixed in association to the rainy season and not to the solar transit. This hypothesis clarifies the origin of the word, haab’, “year”, which even nowadays has the meaning of “rain”, or “storm” in some Mayan languages.https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/15310monkeyMaya calendarLong Counthaab’rainy seasontoad
spellingShingle Rogelio Valencia Rivera
El tiempo vuela: el uso de aves y otros animales para representar las unidades de tiempo de la cuenta larga maya
Journal de la Société des Américanistes
monkey
Maya calendar
Long Count
haab’
rainy season
toad
title El tiempo vuela: el uso de aves y otros animales para representar las unidades de tiempo de la cuenta larga maya
title_full El tiempo vuela: el uso de aves y otros animales para representar las unidades de tiempo de la cuenta larga maya
title_fullStr El tiempo vuela: el uso de aves y otros animales para representar las unidades de tiempo de la cuenta larga maya
title_full_unstemmed El tiempo vuela: el uso de aves y otros animales para representar las unidades de tiempo de la cuenta larga maya
title_short El tiempo vuela: el uso de aves y otros animales para representar las unidades de tiempo de la cuenta larga maya
title_sort el tiempo vuela el uso de aves y otros animales para representar las unidades de tiempo de la cuenta larga maya
topic monkey
Maya calendar
Long Count
haab’
rainy season
toad
url https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/15310
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