Towards a More Efficient Design of High Temperature Concentrating Solar Power Plant With Cascaded Thermal Energy Storage

This work proposes a novel concentrating solar power (CSP) plant configuration aiming at a high operation temperature of 1000°C. The thermal energy storage system (TES) would be the focus of this research by modifying it and proposing four configurations to enhance the overall efficiency of high-te...

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Main Authors: Brenda Hernandez Corona, Thomas Fasquelle, Muhammad Abdullah, Nicolas Lopez Ferber, Jean-Francois Hoffmann, Mathieu Martins, Ahmad Mayyas, Nicolas Calvet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TIB Open Publishing 2025-02-01
Series:SolarPACES Conference Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/solarpaces/article/view/780
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author Brenda Hernandez Corona
Thomas Fasquelle
Muhammad Abdullah
Nicolas Lopez Ferber
Jean-Francois Hoffmann
Mathieu Martins
Ahmad Mayyas
Nicolas Calvet
author_facet Brenda Hernandez Corona
Thomas Fasquelle
Muhammad Abdullah
Nicolas Lopez Ferber
Jean-Francois Hoffmann
Mathieu Martins
Ahmad Mayyas
Nicolas Calvet
author_sort Brenda Hernandez Corona
collection DOAJ
description This work proposes a novel concentrating solar power (CSP) plant configuration aiming at a high operation temperature of 1000°C. The thermal energy storage system (TES) would be the focus of this research by modifying it and proposing four configurations to enhance the overall efficiency of high-temperature solar power towers. The objective is to identify the most thermodynamically efficient designs by analyzing the literature on the different components and comparing them to a reference base case of a conventional 100 MWe solar power tower plant (2-tank molten salt TES) operating at 565°C. The proposition consists of a Brayton/Rankine combined cycle with a double cascade TES. In the proposed cascade TES, the primary unit consists of a high-temperature air/ceramic packed-bed thermocline operating at 1000°C, while the secondary unit is a single molten salt tank used as sensible heat. The secondary TES is used as a heat sink during charge, improving efficiency and reducing the size of the air/ceramic-packed bed by extracting the thermocline out of the tank. Excess energy stored in the secondary TES is utilized for preheating during discharge. The methodology incorporates evaluating various combinations of solar block, TES, and power block integration. Combinations are selected from a comprehensive literature review. The study focuses on night-time operations. Further analysis of the cost-benefit of the designs would be required to compare the overall energy production and furthermore the LCOE.
format Article
id doaj-art-16205a994bcd4e52bbbc9ab2d13e5e0e
institution Kabale University
issn 2751-9899
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher TIB Open Publishing
record_format Article
series SolarPACES Conference Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-16205a994bcd4e52bbbc9ab2d13e5e0e2025-02-04T09:54:13ZengTIB Open PublishingSolarPACES Conference Proceedings2751-98992025-02-01210.52825/solarpaces.v2i.780Towards a More Efficient Design of High Temperature Concentrating Solar Power Plant With Cascaded Thermal Energy Storage Brenda Hernandez Corona0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0313-1412Thomas Fasquelle1Muhammad Abdullah2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8131-3129Nicolas Lopez Ferber3Jean-Francois HoffmannMathieu Martins4Ahmad Mayyas5Nicolas Calvet6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4302-913XKhalifa University of Science and TechnologyAix-Marseille Université Khalifa University of Science and Technology Khalifa University of Science and Technology Khalifa University of Science and Technology Khalifa University of Science and TechnologyKhalifa University of Science and Technology This work proposes a novel concentrating solar power (CSP) plant configuration aiming at a high operation temperature of 1000°C. The thermal energy storage system (TES) would be the focus of this research by modifying it and proposing four configurations to enhance the overall efficiency of high-temperature solar power towers. The objective is to identify the most thermodynamically efficient designs by analyzing the literature on the different components and comparing them to a reference base case of a conventional 100 MWe solar power tower plant (2-tank molten salt TES) operating at 565°C. The proposition consists of a Brayton/Rankine combined cycle with a double cascade TES. In the proposed cascade TES, the primary unit consists of a high-temperature air/ceramic packed-bed thermocline operating at 1000°C, while the secondary unit is a single molten salt tank used as sensible heat. The secondary TES is used as a heat sink during charge, improving efficiency and reducing the size of the air/ceramic-packed bed by extracting the thermocline out of the tank. Excess energy stored in the secondary TES is utilized for preheating during discharge. The methodology incorporates evaluating various combinations of solar block, TES, and power block integration. Combinations are selected from a comprehensive literature review. The study focuses on night-time operations. Further analysis of the cost-benefit of the designs would be required to compare the overall energy production and furthermore the LCOE. https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/solarpaces/article/view/780CSPHigh-Temperature ConfigurationDual TES in Cascade
spellingShingle Brenda Hernandez Corona
Thomas Fasquelle
Muhammad Abdullah
Nicolas Lopez Ferber
Jean-Francois Hoffmann
Mathieu Martins
Ahmad Mayyas
Nicolas Calvet
Towards a More Efficient Design of High Temperature Concentrating Solar Power Plant With Cascaded Thermal Energy Storage
SolarPACES Conference Proceedings
CSP
High-Temperature Configuration
Dual TES in Cascade
title Towards a More Efficient Design of High Temperature Concentrating Solar Power Plant With Cascaded Thermal Energy Storage
title_full Towards a More Efficient Design of High Temperature Concentrating Solar Power Plant With Cascaded Thermal Energy Storage
title_fullStr Towards a More Efficient Design of High Temperature Concentrating Solar Power Plant With Cascaded Thermal Energy Storage
title_full_unstemmed Towards a More Efficient Design of High Temperature Concentrating Solar Power Plant With Cascaded Thermal Energy Storage
title_short Towards a More Efficient Design of High Temperature Concentrating Solar Power Plant With Cascaded Thermal Energy Storage
title_sort towards a more efficient design of high temperature concentrating solar power plant with cascaded thermal energy storage
topic CSP
High-Temperature Configuration
Dual TES in Cascade
url https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/solarpaces/article/view/780
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