Chemical constituents and antibacterial activity of essential oils in <i>Amomum longiligulare</i> from Vietnam

This paper reports the chemical constituents and the antibacterial activity of essential oils from the leaves, rhizomes, and fruits of Amomum longiligulare T.L. Wu (Zingiberaceae) obtained by microwave-assisted hydrodistillation. The essential oils were analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectromet...

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Main Authors: N. Hung, N. H. Toan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources 2022-10-01
Series:Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
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Online Access:https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1346
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author N. Hung
N. H. Toan
author_facet N. Hung
N. H. Toan
author_sort N. Hung
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports the chemical constituents and the antibacterial activity of essential oils from the leaves, rhizomes, and fruits of Amomum longiligulare T.L. Wu (Zingiberaceae) obtained by microwave-assisted hydrodistillation. The essential oils were analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry techniques. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values were measured by the broth microdilution assay. The oil yields of leaves, rhizomes and fruits from A. longiligulare were 0.23%, 0.27% and 1.93% (v/w), respectively, calculated on a dry weight basis. The leaf essential oil comprised mainly α-humulene (28.4%), α-pinene (24.9%), β-caryophyllene (17.3%), humulene epoxide II (7.3%), and β-pinene (4.7%). The major compounds of the rhizome essential oil were β-caryophyllene (28.7%), bicyclogermacrene (17.1%), humulene epoxide II (10.5%), camphene (7.9%), and α-pinene (5.7%). Camphor (40.7%) and bornyl acetate (34.2%) were the main constituents of the fruit oil. The essential oils demonstrated antimicrobial activities against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa with the MIC values ranging from 200 to 400 μg/mL. In summary, the A. longiligulare essential oils are a source of promising antibacterial agents. This is the first report on the chemical composition and antibacterial activity of A. longiligulare essential oil obtained by microwave-assisted hydrodistillation.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-148e0002e41547bf86f87b5e73e240112025-02-03T08:31:15ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822022-10-011833596510.30901/2227-8834-2022-3-59-65632Chemical constituents and antibacterial activity of essential oils in <i>Amomum longiligulare</i> from VietnamN. Hung0N. H. Toan1Vietnam–Hungary Industrial UniversityQuang Nam UniversityThis paper reports the chemical constituents and the antibacterial activity of essential oils from the leaves, rhizomes, and fruits of Amomum longiligulare T.L. Wu (Zingiberaceae) obtained by microwave-assisted hydrodistillation. The essential oils were analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry techniques. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values were measured by the broth microdilution assay. The oil yields of leaves, rhizomes and fruits from A. longiligulare were 0.23%, 0.27% and 1.93% (v/w), respectively, calculated on a dry weight basis. The leaf essential oil comprised mainly α-humulene (28.4%), α-pinene (24.9%), β-caryophyllene (17.3%), humulene epoxide II (7.3%), and β-pinene (4.7%). The major compounds of the rhizome essential oil were β-caryophyllene (28.7%), bicyclogermacrene (17.1%), humulene epoxide II (10.5%), camphene (7.9%), and α-pinene (5.7%). Camphor (40.7%) and bornyl acetate (34.2%) were the main constituents of the fruit oil. The essential oils demonstrated antimicrobial activities against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa with the MIC values ranging from 200 to 400 μg/mL. In summary, the A. longiligulare essential oils are a source of promising antibacterial agents. This is the first report on the chemical composition and antibacterial activity of A. longiligulare essential oil obtained by microwave-assisted hydrodistillation.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1346zingiberaceaeessential oilantibacterial activitymicrowave-assisted hydrodistillation
spellingShingle N. Hung
N. H. Toan
Chemical constituents and antibacterial activity of essential oils in <i>Amomum longiligulare</i> from Vietnam
Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
zingiberaceae
essential oil
antibacterial activity
microwave-assisted hydrodistillation
title Chemical constituents and antibacterial activity of essential oils in <i>Amomum longiligulare</i> from Vietnam
title_full Chemical constituents and antibacterial activity of essential oils in <i>Amomum longiligulare</i> from Vietnam
title_fullStr Chemical constituents and antibacterial activity of essential oils in <i>Amomum longiligulare</i> from Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Chemical constituents and antibacterial activity of essential oils in <i>Amomum longiligulare</i> from Vietnam
title_short Chemical constituents and antibacterial activity of essential oils in <i>Amomum longiligulare</i> from Vietnam
title_sort chemical constituents and antibacterial activity of essential oils in i amomum longiligulare i from vietnam
topic zingiberaceae
essential oil
antibacterial activity
microwave-assisted hydrodistillation
url https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1346
work_keys_str_mv AT nhung chemicalconstituentsandantibacterialactivityofessentialoilsiniamomumlongiligulareifromvietnam
AT nhtoan chemicalconstituentsandantibacterialactivityofessentialoilsiniamomumlongiligulareifromvietnam