Organizmy pożyteczne w strategiach biologicznego zwalczania – grzyby owadobójcze
Fungal entomopathogens are widespread in nature and contribute to the natural regulation of insects. They can be exploited for pest management as biological control agents of pests in attempts to improve the sustainability of crop protection. Four types of biological control are recognized: classica...
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| Language: | English |
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Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
2010-06-01
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| Series: | Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae |
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| Online Access: | https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/3049 |
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| author | Anna Augustyniuk-Kram |
| author_facet | Anna Augustyniuk-Kram |
| author_sort | Anna Augustyniuk-Kram |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Fungal entomopathogens are widespread in nature and contribute to the natural regulation of insects. They can be exploited for pest management as biological control agents of pests in attempts to improve the sustainability of crop protection. Four types of biological control are recognized: classical, inoculation, inundation, and conservation biological control. Classical biological control is the intentional introduction and permanent establishment of an exotic biological agent for long-term pest management. Inoculation biological control is the intentional release of a living organism as a biological control agent with the expectation that it will multiply and control the pest for an extended period, but not permanently. Inundation biological control is the release of large numbers of mass-produced biological control agents to reduce a pest population without necessarily achieving continuing impact or establishment. Conservation biological control is a modification of the environment or existing practices to protect and enhance specific natural enemies or other organisms to reduce the effect of pests. The traditional and the most popular approach in biological control with entomopathogenic fungi has been to apply the fungal material to the cropping system (as biopesticide), using an inundation biological control strategy. The term biopesticide is used for microbial biological pest control agents that are applied in a similar manner to chemical pesticides. The use of biopesticides can substitute for some (but not all) chemicals and provide environmentally safe and sustainable control of pests but EU legislation and prohibitive registration costs are discouraging the development and commercialization of many promising new products. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-1483b7fbce3e4f6cab4a30e62fc4fc63 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1733-1218 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2010-06-01 |
| publisher | Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae |
| spelling | doaj-art-1483b7fbce3e4f6cab4a30e62fc4fc632025-02-02T03:46:27ZengUniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w WarszawieStudia Ecologiae et Bioethicae1733-12182010-06-018110.21697/seb.2010.8.1.05Organizmy pożyteczne w strategiach biologicznego zwalczania – grzyby owadobójczeAnna Augustyniuk-Kram0Instytut Ekologii i Bioetyki, Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w WarszawieFungal entomopathogens are widespread in nature and contribute to the natural regulation of insects. They can be exploited for pest management as biological control agents of pests in attempts to improve the sustainability of crop protection. Four types of biological control are recognized: classical, inoculation, inundation, and conservation biological control. Classical biological control is the intentional introduction and permanent establishment of an exotic biological agent for long-term pest management. Inoculation biological control is the intentional release of a living organism as a biological control agent with the expectation that it will multiply and control the pest for an extended period, but not permanently. Inundation biological control is the release of large numbers of mass-produced biological control agents to reduce a pest population without necessarily achieving continuing impact or establishment. Conservation biological control is a modification of the environment or existing practices to protect and enhance specific natural enemies or other organisms to reduce the effect of pests. The traditional and the most popular approach in biological control with entomopathogenic fungi has been to apply the fungal material to the cropping system (as biopesticide), using an inundation biological control strategy. The term biopesticide is used for microbial biological pest control agents that are applied in a similar manner to chemical pesticides. The use of biopesticides can substitute for some (but not all) chemicals and provide environmentally safe and sustainable control of pests but EU legislation and prohibitive registration costs are discouraging the development and commercialization of many promising new products.https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/3049zwalczanie biologiczneepizoocjebiopestycydygrzyby owadobójcze |
| spellingShingle | Anna Augustyniuk-Kram Organizmy pożyteczne w strategiach biologicznego zwalczania – grzyby owadobójcze Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae zwalczanie biologiczne epizoocje biopestycydy grzyby owadobójcze |
| title | Organizmy pożyteczne w strategiach biologicznego zwalczania – grzyby owadobójcze |
| title_full | Organizmy pożyteczne w strategiach biologicznego zwalczania – grzyby owadobójcze |
| title_fullStr | Organizmy pożyteczne w strategiach biologicznego zwalczania – grzyby owadobójcze |
| title_full_unstemmed | Organizmy pożyteczne w strategiach biologicznego zwalczania – grzyby owadobójcze |
| title_short | Organizmy pożyteczne w strategiach biologicznego zwalczania – grzyby owadobójcze |
| title_sort | organizmy pozyteczne w strategiach biologicznego zwalczania grzyby owadobojcze |
| topic | zwalczanie biologiczne epizoocje biopestycydy grzyby owadobójcze |
| url | https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/3049 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT annaaugustyniukkram organizmypozytecznewstrategiachbiologicznegozwalczaniagrzybyowadobojcze |