VOF Modeling and Analysis of the Segmented Flow in Y-Shaped Microchannels for Microreactor Systems

Microscaled devices receive great attention in microreactor systems for producing high renewable energy due to higher surface-to-volume, higher transport rates (heat or/and mass transfer rates), and other advantages over conventional-size reactors. In this paper, the two-phase liquid-liquid flow in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xian Wang, Hiroyuki Hirano, Gongnan Xie, Ding Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in High Energy Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/732682
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832564803146612736
author Xian Wang
Hiroyuki Hirano
Gongnan Xie
Ding Xu
author_facet Xian Wang
Hiroyuki Hirano
Gongnan Xie
Ding Xu
author_sort Xian Wang
collection DOAJ
description Microscaled devices receive great attention in microreactor systems for producing high renewable energy due to higher surface-to-volume, higher transport rates (heat or/and mass transfer rates), and other advantages over conventional-size reactors. In this paper, the two-phase liquid-liquid flow in a microchannel with various Y-shaped junctions has been studied numerically. Two kinds of immiscible liquids were injected into a microchannel from the Y-shaped junctions to generate the segment flow mode. The segment length was studied. The volume of fluid (VOF) method was used to track the liquid-liquid interface and the piecewise-liner interface construction (PLIC) technique was adopted to get a sharp interface. The interfacial tension was simulated with continuum surface force (CSF) model and the wall adhesion boundary condition was taken into consideration. The simulated flow pattern presents consistence with our experimental one. The numerical results show that a segmented flow mode appears in the main channel. Under the same inlet velocities of two liquids, the segment lengths of the two liquids are the same and depend on the inclined angles of two lateral channels. The effect of inlet velocity is studied in a typical T-shaped microchannel. It is found that the ratio between the lengths of two liquids is almost equal to the ratio between their inlet velocities.
format Article
id doaj-art-12dc8dcfcd7843c1bf69c74e12bd5b38
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-7357
1687-7365
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-12dc8dcfcd7843c1bf69c74e12bd5b382025-02-03T01:10:03ZengWileyAdvances in High Energy Physics1687-73571687-73652013-01-01201310.1155/2013/732682732682VOF Modeling and Analysis of the Segmented Flow in Y-Shaped Microchannels for Microreactor SystemsXian Wang0Hiroyuki Hirano1Gongnan Xie2Ding Xu3State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, School of Aerospace, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Okayama University of Science, Okayama 700-0005, JapanEngineering Simulation and Aerospace Computing (ESAC), School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, School of Aerospace, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, ChinaMicroscaled devices receive great attention in microreactor systems for producing high renewable energy due to higher surface-to-volume, higher transport rates (heat or/and mass transfer rates), and other advantages over conventional-size reactors. In this paper, the two-phase liquid-liquid flow in a microchannel with various Y-shaped junctions has been studied numerically. Two kinds of immiscible liquids were injected into a microchannel from the Y-shaped junctions to generate the segment flow mode. The segment length was studied. The volume of fluid (VOF) method was used to track the liquid-liquid interface and the piecewise-liner interface construction (PLIC) technique was adopted to get a sharp interface. The interfacial tension was simulated with continuum surface force (CSF) model and the wall adhesion boundary condition was taken into consideration. The simulated flow pattern presents consistence with our experimental one. The numerical results show that a segmented flow mode appears in the main channel. Under the same inlet velocities of two liquids, the segment lengths of the two liquids are the same and depend on the inclined angles of two lateral channels. The effect of inlet velocity is studied in a typical T-shaped microchannel. It is found that the ratio between the lengths of two liquids is almost equal to the ratio between their inlet velocities.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/732682
spellingShingle Xian Wang
Hiroyuki Hirano
Gongnan Xie
Ding Xu
VOF Modeling and Analysis of the Segmented Flow in Y-Shaped Microchannels for Microreactor Systems
Advances in High Energy Physics
title VOF Modeling and Analysis of the Segmented Flow in Y-Shaped Microchannels for Microreactor Systems
title_full VOF Modeling and Analysis of the Segmented Flow in Y-Shaped Microchannels for Microreactor Systems
title_fullStr VOF Modeling and Analysis of the Segmented Flow in Y-Shaped Microchannels for Microreactor Systems
title_full_unstemmed VOF Modeling and Analysis of the Segmented Flow in Y-Shaped Microchannels for Microreactor Systems
title_short VOF Modeling and Analysis of the Segmented Flow in Y-Shaped Microchannels for Microreactor Systems
title_sort vof modeling and analysis of the segmented flow in y shaped microchannels for microreactor systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/732682
work_keys_str_mv AT xianwang vofmodelingandanalysisofthesegmentedflowinyshapedmicrochannelsformicroreactorsystems
AT hiroyukihirano vofmodelingandanalysisofthesegmentedflowinyshapedmicrochannelsformicroreactorsystems
AT gongnanxie vofmodelingandanalysisofthesegmentedflowinyshapedmicrochannelsformicroreactorsystems
AT dingxu vofmodelingandanalysisofthesegmentedflowinyshapedmicrochannelsformicroreactorsystems