A tale of two great mimickers: leprosy or sarcoidosis? A case-based review

Leprosy and sarcoidosis are chronic multisystem disorders, with clinical features overlapping with each other. The diagnosis requires a thorough clinical, laboratory, histopathological, and radiological examination. Although it is possible to conclude on one particular diagnosis most of the time, in...

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Main Authors: Shivraj Padiyar, Reena Kharkele, Ramesh Babu Telugu, S Rima, John Mathew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Rheumatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2021;volume=16;issue=3;spage=345;epage=348;aulast=Padiyar
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author Shivraj Padiyar
Reena Kharkele
Ramesh Babu Telugu
S Rima
John Mathew
author_facet Shivraj Padiyar
Reena Kharkele
Ramesh Babu Telugu
S Rima
John Mathew
author_sort Shivraj Padiyar
collection DOAJ
description Leprosy and sarcoidosis are chronic multisystem disorders, with clinical features overlapping with each other. The diagnosis requires a thorough clinical, laboratory, histopathological, and radiological examination. Although it is possible to conclude on one particular diagnosis most of the time, in some cases, even after extensive evaluation, it is difficult to differentiate between the two diseases. In such scenarios, treating both the conditions is warranted. Here, we present a case with a diagnostic dilemma between Hansen's disease and sarcoidosis and systematically discuss the specific pointers which can help to differentiate between the two diseases.
format Article
id doaj-art-127b5d2cd7f54653a0e6ceaac734f115
institution Kabale University
issn 0973-3698
0973-3701
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Rheumatology
spelling doaj-art-127b5d2cd7f54653a0e6ceaac734f1152025-02-03T12:00:13ZengSAGE PublishingIndian Journal of Rheumatology0973-36980973-37012021-01-0116334534810.4103/injr.injr_346_20A tale of two great mimickers: leprosy or sarcoidosis? A case-based reviewShivraj PadiyarReena KharkeleRamesh Babu TeluguS RimaJohn MathewLeprosy and sarcoidosis are chronic multisystem disorders, with clinical features overlapping with each other. The diagnosis requires a thorough clinical, laboratory, histopathological, and radiological examination. Although it is possible to conclude on one particular diagnosis most of the time, in some cases, even after extensive evaluation, it is difficult to differentiate between the two diseases. In such scenarios, treating both the conditions is warranted. Here, we present a case with a diagnostic dilemma between Hansen's disease and sarcoidosis and systematically discuss the specific pointers which can help to differentiate between the two diseases.http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2021;volume=16;issue=3;spage=345;epage=348;aulast=Padiyargranulomahansen'ssarcoidosisuveitis
spellingShingle Shivraj Padiyar
Reena Kharkele
Ramesh Babu Telugu
S Rima
John Mathew
A tale of two great mimickers: leprosy or sarcoidosis? A case-based review
Indian Journal of Rheumatology
granuloma
hansen's
sarcoidosis
uveitis
title A tale of two great mimickers: leprosy or sarcoidosis? A case-based review
title_full A tale of two great mimickers: leprosy or sarcoidosis? A case-based review
title_fullStr A tale of two great mimickers: leprosy or sarcoidosis? A case-based review
title_full_unstemmed A tale of two great mimickers: leprosy or sarcoidosis? A case-based review
title_short A tale of two great mimickers: leprosy or sarcoidosis? A case-based review
title_sort tale of two great mimickers leprosy or sarcoidosis a case based review
topic granuloma
hansen's
sarcoidosis
uveitis
url http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2021;volume=16;issue=3;spage=345;epage=348;aulast=Padiyar
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