Synergistic Effects of SDS and H2O2 Combinations on Tracheal Scaffold Development: An In Vitro Study Using Goat Trachea

Currently, a tissue-engineered trachea has been popularly used as a biological graft for tracheal replacement in severe respiratory diseases. In the development of tissue-engineered tracheal scaffolds, in vitro studies play a crucial role in allowing researchers to evaluate the efficacy and safety o...

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Main Authors: Dhihintia Jiwangga, Ferdiansyah Mahyudin, Gondo Mastutik, Estya Nadya Meitavany, null Juliana, Priangga Adi Wiratama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomaterials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6635565
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author Dhihintia Jiwangga
Ferdiansyah Mahyudin
Gondo Mastutik
Estya Nadya Meitavany
null Juliana
Priangga Adi Wiratama
author_facet Dhihintia Jiwangga
Ferdiansyah Mahyudin
Gondo Mastutik
Estya Nadya Meitavany
null Juliana
Priangga Adi Wiratama
author_sort Dhihintia Jiwangga
collection DOAJ
description Currently, a tissue-engineered trachea has been popularly used as a biological graft for tracheal replacement in severe respiratory diseases. In the development of tissue-engineered tracheal scaffolds, in vitro studies play a crucial role in allowing researchers to evaluate the efficacy and safety of scaffold designs and fabrication techniques before progressing to in vivo or clinical trials. This research involved the decellularization of goat trachea using SDS, H2O2, and their combinations. Various quantitative and qualitative assessments were performed, including histological analysis, immunohistochemistry, and biomechanical testing. Hematoxylin and eosin staining evaluated the cellular content, while safranin O-fast green and Masson’s trichrome staining assessed glycosaminoglycan content and collagen distribution, respectively. The immunohistochemical analysis focused on detecting MHC-1 antigen presence. Tensile strength measurements were conducted to evaluate the biomechanical properties of the decellularized scaffolds. The results demonstrated that the combination of SDS and H2O2 for goat tracheal decellularization yielded scaffolds with minimal cellular remnants, low toxicity, preserved ECM, and high tensile strength and elasticity. This method holds promise for developing functional tracheal scaffolds to address severe respiratory diseases effectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8795
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Biomaterials
spelling doaj-art-10d10e5fd3054c48959f2891f8dd1ee12025-02-03T01:32:00ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomaterials1687-87952024-01-01202410.1155/2024/6635565Synergistic Effects of SDS and H2O2 Combinations on Tracheal Scaffold Development: An In Vitro Study Using Goat TracheaDhihintia Jiwangga0Ferdiansyah Mahyudin1Gondo Mastutik2Estya Nadya Meitavany3null Juliana4Priangga Adi Wiratama5Doctoral Program of Medical ScienceDepartment of Orthopaedic and TraumatologyDepartment of Anatomic PathologySchool of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging SciencesFaculty of MedicineDepartment of Anatomic PathologyCurrently, a tissue-engineered trachea has been popularly used as a biological graft for tracheal replacement in severe respiratory diseases. In the development of tissue-engineered tracheal scaffolds, in vitro studies play a crucial role in allowing researchers to evaluate the efficacy and safety of scaffold designs and fabrication techniques before progressing to in vivo or clinical trials. This research involved the decellularization of goat trachea using SDS, H2O2, and their combinations. Various quantitative and qualitative assessments were performed, including histological analysis, immunohistochemistry, and biomechanical testing. Hematoxylin and eosin staining evaluated the cellular content, while safranin O-fast green and Masson’s trichrome staining assessed glycosaminoglycan content and collagen distribution, respectively. The immunohistochemical analysis focused on detecting MHC-1 antigen presence. Tensile strength measurements were conducted to evaluate the biomechanical properties of the decellularized scaffolds. The results demonstrated that the combination of SDS and H2O2 for goat tracheal decellularization yielded scaffolds with minimal cellular remnants, low toxicity, preserved ECM, and high tensile strength and elasticity. This method holds promise for developing functional tracheal scaffolds to address severe respiratory diseases effectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6635565
spellingShingle Dhihintia Jiwangga
Ferdiansyah Mahyudin
Gondo Mastutik
Estya Nadya Meitavany
null Juliana
Priangga Adi Wiratama
Synergistic Effects of SDS and H2O2 Combinations on Tracheal Scaffold Development: An In Vitro Study Using Goat Trachea
International Journal of Biomaterials
title Synergistic Effects of SDS and H2O2 Combinations on Tracheal Scaffold Development: An In Vitro Study Using Goat Trachea
title_full Synergistic Effects of SDS and H2O2 Combinations on Tracheal Scaffold Development: An In Vitro Study Using Goat Trachea
title_fullStr Synergistic Effects of SDS and H2O2 Combinations on Tracheal Scaffold Development: An In Vitro Study Using Goat Trachea
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Effects of SDS and H2O2 Combinations on Tracheal Scaffold Development: An In Vitro Study Using Goat Trachea
title_short Synergistic Effects of SDS and H2O2 Combinations on Tracheal Scaffold Development: An In Vitro Study Using Goat Trachea
title_sort synergistic effects of sds and h2o2 combinations on tracheal scaffold development an in vitro study using goat trachea
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6635565
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