Gauge-Higgs Unification Models in Six Dimensions with S2/Z2 Extra Space and GUT Gauge Symmetry

We review gauge-Higgs unification models based on gauge theories defined on six-dimensional spacetime with S2/Z2 topology in the extra spatial dimensions. Nontrivial boundary conditions are imposed on the extra S2/Z2 space. This review considers two scenarios for constructing a four-dimensional theo...

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Main Authors: Cheng-Wei Chiang, Takaaki Nomura, Joe Sato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Advances in High Energy Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/260848
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author Cheng-Wei Chiang
Takaaki Nomura
Joe Sato
author_facet Cheng-Wei Chiang
Takaaki Nomura
Joe Sato
author_sort Cheng-Wei Chiang
collection DOAJ
description We review gauge-Higgs unification models based on gauge theories defined on six-dimensional spacetime with S2/Z2 topology in the extra spatial dimensions. Nontrivial boundary conditions are imposed on the extra S2/Z2 space. This review considers two scenarios for constructing a four-dimensional theory from the six-dimensional model. One scheme utilizes the SO(12) gauge symmetry with a special symmetry condition imposed on the gauge field, whereas the other employs the E6 gauge symmetry without requiring the additional symmetry condition. Both models lead to a standard model-like gauge theory with the SU(3)×SU(2)L×U(1)Y(×U(1)2) symmetry and SM fermions in four dimensions. The Higgs sector of the model is also analyzed. The electroweak symmetry breaking can be realized, and the weak gauge boson and Higgs boson masses are obtained.
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series Advances in High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-10452b833ead4e54a920b586c48dc6cf2025-02-03T05:44:28ZengWileyAdvances in High Energy Physics1687-73571687-73652012-01-01201210.1155/2012/260848260848Gauge-Higgs Unification Models in Six Dimensions with S2/Z2 Extra Space and GUT Gauge SymmetryCheng-Wei Chiang0Takaaki Nomura1Joe Sato2Department of Physics and Center for Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, National Central University, Chungli 32001, TaiwanDepartment of Physics and Center for Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, National Central University, Chungli 32001, TaiwanDepartment of Physics, Saitama University, Shimo-Okubo, Sakura-ku, Saitama 355-8570, JapanWe review gauge-Higgs unification models based on gauge theories defined on six-dimensional spacetime with S2/Z2 topology in the extra spatial dimensions. Nontrivial boundary conditions are imposed on the extra S2/Z2 space. This review considers two scenarios for constructing a four-dimensional theory from the six-dimensional model. One scheme utilizes the SO(12) gauge symmetry with a special symmetry condition imposed on the gauge field, whereas the other employs the E6 gauge symmetry without requiring the additional symmetry condition. Both models lead to a standard model-like gauge theory with the SU(3)×SU(2)L×U(1)Y(×U(1)2) symmetry and SM fermions in four dimensions. The Higgs sector of the model is also analyzed. The electroweak symmetry breaking can be realized, and the weak gauge boson and Higgs boson masses are obtained.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/260848
spellingShingle Cheng-Wei Chiang
Takaaki Nomura
Joe Sato
Gauge-Higgs Unification Models in Six Dimensions with S2/Z2 Extra Space and GUT Gauge Symmetry
Advances in High Energy Physics
title Gauge-Higgs Unification Models in Six Dimensions with S2/Z2 Extra Space and GUT Gauge Symmetry
title_full Gauge-Higgs Unification Models in Six Dimensions with S2/Z2 Extra Space and GUT Gauge Symmetry
title_fullStr Gauge-Higgs Unification Models in Six Dimensions with S2/Z2 Extra Space and GUT Gauge Symmetry
title_full_unstemmed Gauge-Higgs Unification Models in Six Dimensions with S2/Z2 Extra Space and GUT Gauge Symmetry
title_short Gauge-Higgs Unification Models in Six Dimensions with S2/Z2 Extra Space and GUT Gauge Symmetry
title_sort gauge higgs unification models in six dimensions with s2 z2 extra space and gut gauge symmetry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/260848
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