The Utility of Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases—Report of Three Cases

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) is a fast and minimally invasive methodology with a crucial impact on patients’ management. It has an important and established role in the diagnosis and staging of mediastinal and abdominal malignancies, but little is discussed in the li...

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Main Authors: Mauro Ajaj Saieg, Felipe Yazawa, Manuela Horta, Lucio G. Rossini, Mabel Tatty Medeiros Fracassi, Fabíola Del Carlo Bernardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/512182
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author Mauro Ajaj Saieg
Felipe Yazawa
Manuela Horta
Lucio G. Rossini
Mabel Tatty Medeiros Fracassi
Fabíola Del Carlo Bernardi
author_facet Mauro Ajaj Saieg
Felipe Yazawa
Manuela Horta
Lucio G. Rossini
Mabel Tatty Medeiros Fracassi
Fabíola Del Carlo Bernardi
author_sort Mauro Ajaj Saieg
collection DOAJ
description Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) is a fast and minimally invasive methodology with a crucial impact on patients’ management. It has an important and established role in the diagnosis and staging of mediastinal and abdominal malignancies, but little is discussed in the literature on the usefulness of this technique in the diagnosis of infectious diseases. In the current report, we present three different cases where EUS was essential for reaching the diagnosis of tuberculosis and paracoccidiodomicosis in cases otherwise seen as malignant. In conclusion, EUS was successful not only in obtaining enough cells for morphological analysis, but also for the production of cell blocks and assessment of the presence of the microorganisms by special stains. EUS allied to fine needle biopsy was an important tool in determining diagnoses of enlarged lymph nodes, revealing the diagnosis of infectious diseases in cases otherwise seen as malignant. The wide use of this methodology in cases such as those reported here cannot only rule out malignancy, but also aid critically ill patients by installing early proper therapy without the need for aggressive interventions.
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issn 2090-6625
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publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-0e3ca6b3c7bd436bba9e6d98603affb52025-02-03T01:27:37ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332013-01-01201310.1155/2013/512182512182The Utility of Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases—Report of Three CasesMauro Ajaj Saieg0Felipe Yazawa1Manuela Horta2Lucio G. Rossini3Mabel Tatty Medeiros Fracassi4Fabíola Del Carlo Bernardi5Department of Pathology, Santa Casa Medical School, Rua Doutor Cesário Mota Junior 112, 01221-020 São Paulo, BrazilSanta Casa Medical School, Rua Doutor Cesário Mota Junior 112, 01221-020 São Paulo, BrazilSanta Casa Medical School, Rua Doutor Cesário Mota Junior 112, 01221-020 São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Endoscopy, Santa Casa Medical School, Rua Doutor Cesário Mota Junior 112, 01221-020 São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Pathology, Santa Casa Medical School, Rua Doutor Cesário Mota Junior 112, 01221-020 São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Pathology, Santa Casa Medical School, Rua Doutor Cesário Mota Junior 112, 01221-020 São Paulo, BrazilEndoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) is a fast and minimally invasive methodology with a crucial impact on patients’ management. It has an important and established role in the diagnosis and staging of mediastinal and abdominal malignancies, but little is discussed in the literature on the usefulness of this technique in the diagnosis of infectious diseases. In the current report, we present three different cases where EUS was essential for reaching the diagnosis of tuberculosis and paracoccidiodomicosis in cases otherwise seen as malignant. In conclusion, EUS was successful not only in obtaining enough cells for morphological analysis, but also for the production of cell blocks and assessment of the presence of the microorganisms by special stains. EUS allied to fine needle biopsy was an important tool in determining diagnoses of enlarged lymph nodes, revealing the diagnosis of infectious diseases in cases otherwise seen as malignant. The wide use of this methodology in cases such as those reported here cannot only rule out malignancy, but also aid critically ill patients by installing early proper therapy without the need for aggressive interventions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/512182
spellingShingle Mauro Ajaj Saieg
Felipe Yazawa
Manuela Horta
Lucio G. Rossini
Mabel Tatty Medeiros Fracassi
Fabíola Del Carlo Bernardi
The Utility of Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases—Report of Three Cases
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title The Utility of Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases—Report of Three Cases
title_full The Utility of Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases—Report of Three Cases
title_fullStr The Utility of Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases—Report of Three Cases
title_full_unstemmed The Utility of Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases—Report of Three Cases
title_short The Utility of Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases—Report of Three Cases
title_sort utility of endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration in the diagnosis of infectious diseases report of three cases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/512182
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