A Wideband Feed Network for Vivaldi Antenna Arrays

A wideband feed network for a Vivaldi antenna array is presented. A limitation of current wideband antenna arrays is the bandwidth of either the feed network or the antenna element. The proposed antenna array consists of four wideband Vivaldi antennas fed with an improved wideband feed network to ex...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Natasha Antoinette Hall, Johann Wilhelm Odendaal, Johan Joubert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1496851
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832554746971422720
author Natasha Antoinette Hall
Johann Wilhelm Odendaal
Johan Joubert
author_facet Natasha Antoinette Hall
Johann Wilhelm Odendaal
Johan Joubert
author_sort Natasha Antoinette Hall
collection DOAJ
description A wideband feed network for a Vivaldi antenna array is presented. A limitation of current wideband antenna arrays is the bandwidth of either the feed network or the antenna element. The proposed antenna array consists of four wideband Vivaldi antennas fed with an improved wideband feed network to extend the useable bandwidth of the array. The proposed feed network consists of coplanar waveguide-to-slotline-to-microstrip line transitions. The feed network has a single coplanar waveguide input and four microstrip line output ports. The feed network achieved uniform amplitude and phase balance and an impedance bandwidth of 160% from 1 GHz to 9 GHz. The feed network was used in a uniform linear antenna array to feed four Vivaldi antenna elements. The Vivaldi antenna array achieved stable radiation patterns from 1.3 GHz to 8 GHz, resulting in a useable bandwidth of 144%. The antenna array has a minimum gain of 8 dBi and a maximum of 13.8 dBi within the frequency band. Results for a prototype Vivaldi antenna array, measured in a compact antenna test range, are presented and compared to simulated results from CST Studio Suite.
format Article
id doaj-art-0e1bd8491c3f4c1a85a8a0c870e1ae7c
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-0e1bd8491c3f4c1a85a8a0c870e1ae7c2025-02-03T05:50:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1496851A Wideband Feed Network for Vivaldi Antenna ArraysNatasha Antoinette Hall0Johann Wilhelm Odendaal1Johan Joubert2Centre for ElectromagnetismCentre for ElectromagnetismCentre for ElectromagnetismA wideband feed network for a Vivaldi antenna array is presented. A limitation of current wideband antenna arrays is the bandwidth of either the feed network or the antenna element. The proposed antenna array consists of four wideband Vivaldi antennas fed with an improved wideband feed network to extend the useable bandwidth of the array. The proposed feed network consists of coplanar waveguide-to-slotline-to-microstrip line transitions. The feed network has a single coplanar waveguide input and four microstrip line output ports. The feed network achieved uniform amplitude and phase balance and an impedance bandwidth of 160% from 1 GHz to 9 GHz. The feed network was used in a uniform linear antenna array to feed four Vivaldi antenna elements. The Vivaldi antenna array achieved stable radiation patterns from 1.3 GHz to 8 GHz, resulting in a useable bandwidth of 144%. The antenna array has a minimum gain of 8 dBi and a maximum of 13.8 dBi within the frequency band. Results for a prototype Vivaldi antenna array, measured in a compact antenna test range, are presented and compared to simulated results from CST Studio Suite.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1496851
spellingShingle Natasha Antoinette Hall
Johann Wilhelm Odendaal
Johan Joubert
A Wideband Feed Network for Vivaldi Antenna Arrays
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title A Wideband Feed Network for Vivaldi Antenna Arrays
title_full A Wideband Feed Network for Vivaldi Antenna Arrays
title_fullStr A Wideband Feed Network for Vivaldi Antenna Arrays
title_full_unstemmed A Wideband Feed Network for Vivaldi Antenna Arrays
title_short A Wideband Feed Network for Vivaldi Antenna Arrays
title_sort wideband feed network for vivaldi antenna arrays
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1496851
work_keys_str_mv AT natashaantoinettehall awidebandfeednetworkforvivaldiantennaarrays
AT johannwilhelmodendaal awidebandfeednetworkforvivaldiantennaarrays
AT johanjoubert awidebandfeednetworkforvivaldiantennaarrays
AT natashaantoinettehall widebandfeednetworkforvivaldiantennaarrays
AT johannwilhelmodendaal widebandfeednetworkforvivaldiantennaarrays
AT johanjoubert widebandfeednetworkforvivaldiantennaarrays