Staphylococcus aureus Infections in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit: Illustrated Cases

Staphylococcus aureus is known to be one of the most common gram-positive microorganisms and an important pathogen associated with sepsis and toxic shock. We present four anonymized consecutive cases in a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) to illustrate the different clinical manifestations of st...

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Main Authors: Kam Lun Hon, Ronald C. M. Fung, Karen K. Y. Leung, Alexander K.C. Leung, Wun Fung Hui, Wing Lum Cheung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6661932
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author Kam Lun Hon
Ronald C. M. Fung
Karen K. Y. Leung
Alexander K.C. Leung
Wun Fung Hui
Wing Lum Cheung
author_facet Kam Lun Hon
Ronald C. M. Fung
Karen K. Y. Leung
Alexander K.C. Leung
Wun Fung Hui
Wing Lum Cheung
author_sort Kam Lun Hon
collection DOAJ
description Staphylococcus aureus is known to be one of the most common gram-positive microorganisms and an important pathogen associated with sepsis and toxic shock. We present four anonymized consecutive cases in a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) to illustrate the different clinical manifestations of staphylococcal infections, including local infection versus systemic infection, toxic shock versus septic shock, and osteomyelitis. Eczema, short gut syndrome, and scald injury may be associated. Haematologic and coagulopathic abnormalities may be present. Prompt diagnosis and use of appropriate antimicrobial treatments is essential to reducing mortality and morbidity associated with staphylococcal infections.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-0cf5177157da4dd2934d3a3fc5eb205f2025-02-03T01:27:06ZengWileyCase Reports in Pediatrics2090-68032090-68112021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66619326661932Staphylococcus aureus Infections in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit: Illustrated CasesKam Lun Hon0Ronald C. M. Fung1Karen K. Y. Leung2Alexander K.C. Leung3Wun Fung Hui4Wing Lum Cheung5Paediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Hong Kong Children’s Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong KongPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Hong Kong Children’s Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong KongPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Hong Kong Children’s Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong KongDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Calgary and The Alberta Children’s Hospital, Calgary, Alberta T2M 0H5, CanadaPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Hong Kong Children’s Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong KongPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Hong Kong Children’s Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong KongStaphylococcus aureus is known to be one of the most common gram-positive microorganisms and an important pathogen associated with sepsis and toxic shock. We present four anonymized consecutive cases in a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) to illustrate the different clinical manifestations of staphylococcal infections, including local infection versus systemic infection, toxic shock versus septic shock, and osteomyelitis. Eczema, short gut syndrome, and scald injury may be associated. Haematologic and coagulopathic abnormalities may be present. Prompt diagnosis and use of appropriate antimicrobial treatments is essential to reducing mortality and morbidity associated with staphylococcal infections.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6661932
spellingShingle Kam Lun Hon
Ronald C. M. Fung
Karen K. Y. Leung
Alexander K.C. Leung
Wun Fung Hui
Wing Lum Cheung
Staphylococcus aureus Infections in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit: Illustrated Cases
Case Reports in Pediatrics
title Staphylococcus aureus Infections in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit: Illustrated Cases
title_full Staphylococcus aureus Infections in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit: Illustrated Cases
title_fullStr Staphylococcus aureus Infections in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit: Illustrated Cases
title_full_unstemmed Staphylococcus aureus Infections in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit: Illustrated Cases
title_short Staphylococcus aureus Infections in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit: Illustrated Cases
title_sort staphylococcus aureus infections in the paediatric intensive care unit illustrated cases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6661932
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