TQFLL: a novel unified analytics framework for translation quality framework for large language model and human translation of allusions in multilingual corpora

In large language models (LLMs), the translation quality has limitations in the translation when translated into different languages. This study compares Chinese allusions in human and machine translated corpora translated by OpenAI GPT-3.5, Volctrans, and human translated texts. The framework innov...

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Main Authors: Li Yating, Muhammad Afzaal, Xiao Shanshan, Dina Abdel Salam El-Dakhs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-01-01
Series:Automatika
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00051144.2024.2447652
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author Li Yating
Muhammad Afzaal
Xiao Shanshan
Dina Abdel Salam El-Dakhs
author_facet Li Yating
Muhammad Afzaal
Xiao Shanshan
Dina Abdel Salam El-Dakhs
author_sort Li Yating
collection DOAJ
description In large language models (LLMs), the translation quality has limitations in the translation when translated into different languages. This study compares Chinese allusions in human and machine translated corpora translated by OpenAI GPT-3.5, Volctrans, and human translated texts. The framework innovatively combines two automated evaluation metrics, BLEU and METEOR, with a translation quality assessment method derived from Fuzzy Mathematics and Optimality Theory. The findings of the study indicate that the GPT-3.5 translated version exhibits higher quality than the Volctrans version when evaluated by a machine. Similarly, human evaluations indicate that among the three versions, Volctrans is of the lowest quality, while the human version exceeds the GPT-3.5 version in terms of quality. Thus, the study further reveals that Volctrans version is deemed to have the lowest translation quality from both human and machine evaluation perspectives. Finally, this study not only introduces but also validates a novel framework for assessing machine translation quality.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0005-1144
1848-3380
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Automatika
spelling doaj-art-0cd8d1e2d6cd4ccbad154c4925d4cc7a2025-01-30T05:18:09ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAutomatika0005-11441848-33802025-01-016619110210.1080/00051144.2024.2447652TQFLL: a novel unified analytics framework for translation quality framework for large language model and human translation of allusions in multilingual corporaLi Yating0Muhammad Afzaal1Xiao Shanshan2Dina Abdel Salam El-Dakhs3School of English Studies, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Language Sciences, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of English Studies, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Humanities, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaIn large language models (LLMs), the translation quality has limitations in the translation when translated into different languages. This study compares Chinese allusions in human and machine translated corpora translated by OpenAI GPT-3.5, Volctrans, and human translated texts. The framework innovatively combines two automated evaluation metrics, BLEU and METEOR, with a translation quality assessment method derived from Fuzzy Mathematics and Optimality Theory. The findings of the study indicate that the GPT-3.5 translated version exhibits higher quality than the Volctrans version when evaluated by a machine. Similarly, human evaluations indicate that among the three versions, Volctrans is of the lowest quality, while the human version exceeds the GPT-3.5 version in terms of quality. Thus, the study further reveals that Volctrans version is deemed to have the lowest translation quality from both human and machine evaluation perspectives. Finally, this study not only introduces but also validates a novel framework for assessing machine translation quality.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00051144.2024.2447652LLMsmultilingual corporatranslation quality assessmentmachine translationallusions
spellingShingle Li Yating
Muhammad Afzaal
Xiao Shanshan
Dina Abdel Salam El-Dakhs
TQFLL: a novel unified analytics framework for translation quality framework for large language model and human translation of allusions in multilingual corpora
Automatika
LLMs
multilingual corpora
translation quality assessment
machine translation
allusions
title TQFLL: a novel unified analytics framework for translation quality framework for large language model and human translation of allusions in multilingual corpora
title_full TQFLL: a novel unified analytics framework for translation quality framework for large language model and human translation of allusions in multilingual corpora
title_fullStr TQFLL: a novel unified analytics framework for translation quality framework for large language model and human translation of allusions in multilingual corpora
title_full_unstemmed TQFLL: a novel unified analytics framework for translation quality framework for large language model and human translation of allusions in multilingual corpora
title_short TQFLL: a novel unified analytics framework for translation quality framework for large language model and human translation of allusions in multilingual corpora
title_sort tqfll a novel unified analytics framework for translation quality framework for large language model and human translation of allusions in multilingual corpora
topic LLMs
multilingual corpora
translation quality assessment
machine translation
allusions
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00051144.2024.2447652
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AT xiaoshanshan tqfllanovelunifiedanalyticsframeworkfortranslationqualityframeworkforlargelanguagemodelandhumantranslationofallusionsinmultilingualcorpora
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